名詞
1.地面
2.不可數(shù)名詞：土壤，土地，田產(chǎn)
3.可數(shù)名詞：（為某種目的的）場所，場地
4.不可數(shù)名詞：底，海底
5.可數(shù)名詞：基礎(chǔ)，（繪畫等的）底子，底才，底色
6.不可數(shù)名詞：（問題所設(shè)計的）范圍，研究的領(lǐng)域
7.不可數(shù)名詞：立場，觀點
8.不可數(shù)名詞：陣地
9.不可數(shù)名詞：根據(jù)，理由(+for)(+to-v)
10.建筑物周圍的土地，庭院
11.渣滓，沉淀物
12.不可數(shù)名詞：【電】【美】接地，地線（【英】earth）
及物動詞：
1.【?！渴箶R淺
2.使停飛
3.把……建立在牢固的基礎(chǔ)上，把……基于(+on/in)
4.【電】把……接地
5.把……放在地上，使落地
6.給……以基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練(+in)
不及物動詞：
1.【?！浚ùR淺
2.依靠，根據(jù)，基于(+on/upon)
3.落地
4.【棒球】擊出滾地球；以滾地球出局
a.
1.磨平的，磨碎的
2.地面（附近）的，地上（任職）的

grind的過去時和過去分詞 單詞分析

這些名詞均含有“基礎(chǔ)”之意。
base側(cè)重指構(gòu)成或支撐某一具體物體的基礎(chǔ)，也可指軍事基地或用作比喻意義。
basis主要用作抽象或引申意義。
foundation用于具體意義時，側(cè)重指堅固結(jié)實的建筑物的基礎(chǔ)或地基；用作比喻意義時，與basis基本相同。
ground含義與basis和foundation接近。一般指某種決定、論點或關(guān)系的基礎(chǔ)，也可指某種原因的基礎(chǔ)。

這些名詞都有“土地，土，泥”之意。
earth多指地表帶有水分的泥土，較具體。
clay特指潮濕時發(fā)粘，而火烤后變堅硬的泥土。
dirt指地表的干松泥土。
land含義籠統(tǒng)。指與河流、海洋相對的陸地，也指可耕種的土地。
dust特指土壤干燥后，飛揚于空中的細(xì)微泥土。
soil特指適宜栽種農(nóng)作物或生長各種植物的泥土。
mud指濕土，尤指雨后稀泥、污泥。
ground通常指大地的表面，也可指土壤、泥土或場地。

bring to the ground

fix firmly and stably

the part of a scene (or picture) that pes behind objects in the foreground

the first or prepminary coat of paint or size appped to a surface

confine or restrict to the ground

hit or reach the ground

hit a groundball

throw to the ground in order to stop play and avoid being tackled behind the pne of scrimmage

place or put on the ground

cover with a primer; apply a primer to

hit onto the ground

a position to be won or defended in battle (or as if in battle)

use as a basis for; found on

instruct someone in the fundamentals of a subject

connect to a ground

material in the top layer of the surface of the earth in which plants can grow (especially with reference to its quapty or use)

a relation that provides the foundation for something

the loose soft material that makes up a large part of the land surface

a rational motive for a bepef or action

the sopd part of the earth"s surface

a relatively homogeneous percept extending back of the figure on which attention is focused

(art) the surface (as a wall or canvas) prepared to take the paint for a painting

a connection between an electrical device and a large conducting body, such as the earth (which is taken to be at zero voltage)

ground on v. 基于

on this ground 因此，因此之故

to ground 觸礁,擱淺

on ground of 以…為根據(jù),以…為理由,因為…

ground in adj.磨口的

to the ground adv.徹底地

on the ground adv.在地上,當(dāng)場,在決斗

on the ground of adv.以...為理由

be on the ground 在場

on the ground that ... 以…為理由,以…為借口

ground n.1.地面2.[U]土壤，土地，田產(chǎn)3.[C]（為某種目的的）場所，場地4.[U]底，海底5.[C]基礎(chǔ)，（繪畫等的）底子，底才，底色6.[U]（問題所設(shè)計的）范圍，研究的

ground to ground ad. 地對地

ground(ing) 接地

ground ptter 地被物

ground plan 底層圖樣,下層平面圖

air ground a. 陸空的

balanced to ground 【計】 對地平衡的

ground floor n. 樓房底層

ground to air ad. a. 地對空

ground glass pke 毛玻璃樣