forgive的意思

vt.& vi. 原諒； 饒恕； 對(duì)不起；請(qǐng)?jiān)?/p>

vt. 免除；

forgive的用法

forgive的基本意思是“原諒”或“寬恕”某人或?qū)δ橙怂龅倪`法或過(guò)失之事而不施以懲罰甚至打消一切記恨、埋怨或復(fù)仇心理,引申可指免除某人的債務(wù)等。在禮貌用語(yǔ)中,可表示希望不使他人因自己而被煩擾。

forgive既可用作及物動(dòng)詞,又可用作不及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),接名詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ),也可接兩個(gè)直接賓語(yǔ),變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)應(yīng)以人作主語(yǔ); 用作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),通常與介詞for連用。

下面三個(gè)句子的意思是一樣的:

Please forgive my interrupting you.

Please forgive me interrupting you.

Please forgive me for interrupting you.

對(duì)不起,打擾了。

forgive的用法例句

1. I can never, ever forgive him. I despise him.

我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)原諒他。我鄙視他。

2. I do hope you'll forgive me but I've got to leave.

我真的非常抱歉，我得走了。

3. The American Congress has agreed to forgive Egypt's military debt.

美國(guó)國(guó)會(huì)同意免除埃及的軍事債務(wù)。

4. Would they forgive and forget — or show him the door?

他們會(huì)既往不咎嗎——還是會(huì)對(duì)他下逐客令呢？

5. Hopefully she'llunderstand and forgive you, if she really loves you.

如果她真的愛你的話，希望她會(huì)理解并原諒你。

6." Forgive my manners," she said calmly." I neglected to introduce myself."

“請(qǐng)?jiān)徫叶Y數(shù)不周，”她平靜地說(shuō)?！拔彝俗晕医榻B了?！?/p>