vt. 分裂;分開;<俚>(迅速)離開;分擔(dān)
n. 劃分;分歧;裂縫;劈叉
vi.<俚>走開;揭發(fā);被撞碎;<美>[證券](股票)增加發(fā)行
adj. 裂開的,劈開的,分離的,分裂的;
split常用的用法有作動詞,形容詞和名詞的用法,這里主要講解做動詞的用法
用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞
S+~(+A)
The wood splits easily.
這木頭容易劈開。
Good mushrooms easily split from end to end.
好的蘑菇容易地從這端到那端裂開來。
My head feels as though it will split.
我的頭疼得就像要裂開了似的。
用作系動詞
S+~+ adj.
His coat has split open at the seams.
他的上衣綻線了。
The furniture split open in the sunshine.
家具在陽光下曬裂了。
用作及物動詞
S+~+ n./pron.
Split the pineapple before peeling it.
先把菠蘿切開,然后削皮。
She split the cake and filled it with jelly.
她把點(diǎn)心掰成兩半在中心夾上了果凍。
If you want to split the wood, cut it with the grain, not against it.
如果你想劈木頭,要順著木紋劈,不要逆著劈。
用作賓補(bǔ)動詞
S+~+ n./pron. + adj.
She split the cake open and filled it with jam.
她把蛋糕切開,涂上果醬。
They split the box open.
他們把箱子砸開了。
They have to split the door open to save the child.
為了救孩子,他們只好把門砸開了。
1. My cuticles were split and ragged, and my nails unevenly bitten.
我指甲根部的表皮龜裂粗糙,指甲被咬得參差不齊。
2. The Republicans were deeply split between progressives and conservatives.
共和黨的革新派和保守派之間存在嚴(yán)重的分裂。
3. Her company has had to split up and work from two locations.
她的公司不得不被拆開,分在兩處辦公。
4. Yet it is feared the Republican leadership could split over the agreement.
但有人擔(dān)心,共和黨的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)層可能會在該協(xié)議上出現(xiàn)意見分歧。
5. He patented the idea that the atom could be split.
他獲得了“原子可以再分”這一概念的專利權(quán)。
6. Don't split hairs. You know what I'm getting at.
別鉆牛角尖了。你知道我指什么。
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