vt.更喜歡; 提升,提拔; 給予(債權(quán)人)優(yōu)先權(quán); 提出(控告);
vi.更喜歡,寧愿;
1.prefer+名詞
——Would you like meat or fish?
——I'd prefer meat,please.
2.prefer+動名詞
Do you prefer cooling for yourself or eating in a restaurant?自己做飯還是喜歡下館子?
—Do you like swimming?你喜歡游泳嗎?
—Yes, but I prefer sailing.喜歡,但我更喜歡駕駛帆船。
3.prefer+不定式
Do you prefer to cook for yourself, or to eat in a restaurant?
I prefer to spend the weekend at home.我喜歡在家里度周末。
I would prefer to stay at home tonight. She prefers to be alone.
4.Prefer sb. to do sth.
Their father prefers them to be home early.他們的父親寧愿他們早點回家。
I thought you would prefer me not to knock.
5.prefer A to B
在本句型中,A與B是平行結(jié)構(gòu),可以是名詞,也可以都是動名詞。
例如:
I prefer dogs to cats.在狗與貓之間我更喜歡狗。
Most people prefer trains to buses. 大多數(shù)人愿意坐火車而不愿坐汽車。
I prefer writing a term paper to taking an examination. 我寧愿寫一篇學期論文也不愿參加考試。
I prefer staying at home to going out. 我覺得在家里比出去好。
Thousands of children nowadays prefer doing their homework to a background of pop-music to doing it in a quiet room.成千上萬的孩子如今一邊聽流行音樂一邊做作業(yè),也不愿在安安靜靜的房間里做。
She has always preferred marking her own clothes rather than buying them in the shops.她向來喜歡自己做衣服,而不到商店里去買衣服。
6.Prefer+不定式+rather than+不定式
本句型中,第一個不定式前面要加to,第二個不定式前面以不加to居多。
例如: He prefer to die rather than become traitor.他寧死也不做叛徒。 Older people often fear change. They know what they can do best. They prefer to repeat t
7、prefer+ that從句“寧愿”(從句一般用虛擬語氣)I prefer that you should do it.我寧愿你做這件事.
I prefer walking alone. 我喜歡一個人溜達。
I prefer my coffee black. 我喜歡喝不加奶的咖啡。
I prefer the seaside to the mountains. 我喜歡海邊,不喜歡山區(qū)。
He preferred that such comments should cease. 他希望停止這種議論。
I would prefer it if you didn’t tell anyone. 我希望你別告訴任何人。
I far prefer swimming to cycling. 我喜歡游泳遠勝于騎自行車。
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