stop的意思

vi. 停止；中斷；逗留；（使）停止工作

vt. 塞??；堵塞；阻撓；止付

n. 停止；（管風(fēng)琴的）音栓；停車站；（管風(fēng)琴的）音管

stop的用法

一、stop作及物動(dòng)詞

1.停止;中止,止住[+v-ing]

It has stopped raining.

雨停了.

2.阻止,阻擋[O4][(+from)]

The policemen stopped the fight.

警察制止了這場(chǎng)斗毆.

The heavy snow stopped him from coming to our party.

那場(chǎng)大雪使他未能前來(lái)參加我們的宴會(huì).

3.塞住;堵塞;填塞[(+up)]

We stopped the leak in the gas pipe by means of lead.

我們用鉛堵塞了煤氣管上的漏洞.

4.斷絕;止付;扣留

The boss has stopped my wages.

老板已停發(fā)我的工資.

5.用手指壓(樂器的孔、弦)

二、stop作不及物動(dòng)詞

1.停止;中止

Stop for a while and take a rest.

停一會(huì)兒休息休息.

My watch has stopped.

我的表停了.

2.停下來(lái)(做別的事)[+to-v]

He stopped to listen to her talking.

他停下來(lái)聽她說(shuō)話.

3.【口】逗留;歇宿;(偶然)過(guò)訪[Q]

On my way home I stopped at my aunt's.

回家途中我順便到姑媽那兒去了一會(huì)兒.

He stopped at a hotel for the night.

他在一家旅館過(guò)夜.

4.躊躇[(+at)]

5.被塞住[(+up)]

三、stop作名詞

1.停止;中止;終止;停車

The train came to a stop.

火車停了下來(lái).

2.停車站

I'll get off at the next stop.

我下一站下車.

3.【英】標(biāo)點(diǎn)(特指句號(hào))

4.逗留;歇宿

We made a stop in Tokyo.

我們?cè)跂|京停留了一下.

5.塞住;阻礙

6.【攝】光圈

7.【語(yǔ)】塞音

8.(風(fēng)琴等的)音栓,琴柱

stop的用法之固定搭配

1、stop at，含義是“住宿;[口]逗留在;對(duì)…有所躊躇”。

例句：How long does this train stop at Shenyang?

這列火車在沈陽(yáng)要停多久?

2、stop in，含義是“ 順便訪問(wèn);中途作短暫訪問(wèn)”。

例句：And, of course, they will make a stop in Hollywood.

當(dāng)然，它們會(huì)在好萊塢這一站做停留。

3、stop by，含義是“ 順便訪問(wèn);停在…近旁”。

例句：No need to stop by the reception.

不需要在前臺(tái)停留。

4、stop over，含義是“中途停留;暫留;立刻”.

例句：It depends, how long is stop over?

看情形，轉(zhuǎn)機(jī)停留多久?

5、stop up，含義是“ 堵塞;塞住;[口]熬夜”。

例句：He feels his heart stop up.

他感覺心頭一陣堵塞。

stop的用法之常用結(jié)構(gòu)

stop to do sth 指停下來(lái)去做某事

stop doing sth 指停止做某事

stop sth 阻止……

stop ...from ( doing) sth 阻止……做……

如

He is tired ,he has to stop to have a rest .

The students stopped talking when the teacher came into the classroom .

The police stopped the car .

We should stop the children from playing with fire .

stop的用法例句

1. The criticisms will not stop people flocking to see the film.

批評(píng)的聲音不會(huì)阻止人們涌到影院觀看這部電影。

2. When I asked him to stop, he would not listen.

我叫他停下，可他不聽。

3. He insisted we stop at a small restaurant just outside of Atlanta.

他堅(jiān)持讓我們?cè)趤喬靥m大市外不遠(yuǎn)的一家小餐館歇歇腳。

4. He proposed a new diplomatic initiative to try to stop the war.

他提出了一項(xiàng)新的外交計(jì)劃以盡力阻止這場(chǎng)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)。

5. I saw Louise walking slowly to the bus stop.

我看見路易絲慢慢地走向公共汽車站。

6. Stop asking questions! You should know when enough is enough.

別問(wèn)問(wèn)題了！你應(yīng)該知道什么時(shí)候該適可而止。