閱讀有三類題型，選詞填空、段落匹配和仔細(xì)閱讀。選詞填空是簡單的題，只要單詞都認(rèn)識，出錯的幾率是很小的。段落匹配又叫長篇閱讀，篇幅長，做起來比較費(fèi)勁，但是此題有很多的技巧，仔細(xì)閱讀把文章讀懂，就不會悲劇。今天為大家分享2020年9月大學(xué)英語六級閱讀理解練習(xí)題1，希望對您有所幫助。

The Ar t Of Bowing

The degree to which a bowing or lowering of the body is emphasized varies from one culture to another . In many cultures today the full bow or other dramatic lowering of the body is generally reserved for formal occasions such as greeting a head of state or monarch. For example, British commoners standing before the queen or being honored by royalty in a ceremony of knighthood would be expected to bow, curtsey, or kneel. As part of their religious practices some Christians kneel, Catholics genuflect, and Muslims kowtow , an extreme form of body lowering in which the forehead is brought to the ground. Although bowing, as a worldwide phenomenon, has been on the decrease in recent decades, it has survived in German culture and exists to an even greater degree in modern Japan, where bows are an integral part of everyday social interaction . In the United States, however, bowing or any type of submissive body posture is particularly irritating, for it tends to connote undue formality, aristocracy, and a nonverbal denial of egalitarianism. Nowhere is bowing more important to the process of communication today than in Japanese society. As an indication of how pervasive bowing is in present-day Japan, some experts point out that“ some female department store employees have the sole function of bowing to customers at department store escalators and that many Japanese bow repeatedly to invisible partners at the other end of a telephone line”. Bowing initiates interaction between two Japanese , it enhances and embellishes many parts of the ensuing conversation, and it is used to signal the end of a conversation. Although Westerners, in a very general

sense, understand the meaning attached to bowing, appropriate bowing in Japan is an intricate and complex process. Reciprocal bowing is determined largely by rank. In fact, it is possible to tell the relative social status of the two communicators by the depth of their bows ( the deeper the bow, the lower the status) . When bowing deeply, it is conventional to lean slightly to the right to avoid bumping heads. The person of lower status is expected to initiate the bow, and the person of higher status determines when the bow is completed. People of equivalent status are expected to bow at the same depth while starting and finishing at the same time.

閱讀自測

Ⅰ. Are these statements True or False a ccording to the article ?

1. Nowadays the full bow or other dramatic lowering of the body is still widely acceptedaround the world.

2. Bowing is prevalent in Japan while the situation is quite different in America.

3. It is customary to lean slightly to the left to avoid bumping heads when bowing deeply.

Ⅱ. Complete the sentence s with the proper forms of the words given in parentheses :

1. There is a __________( tend) that more and more people will move from cities to the countryside.

2. He __________( repeat) fails to pass the exam.

3. A spirit of hopelessness__________ ( pervasive ) the country.

4. He is such a chauvinist that he expects his wife to be meek and __________( submit).

5. The government has__________ ( initial) a new house-building program.

參考答案

Ⅰ. 1. F 2. T 3 . F

Ⅱ. 1. tendency 2. repeatedly 3 . pervaded 4 . submissive 5. initiated

英語老師希望以上關(guān)于六級閱讀的分享能夠真正幫助到正在復(fù)習(xí)備考的同學(xué)們。在復(fù)習(xí)過程中遇到問題是不可避免的，但是同學(xué)們一定要保持好心態(tài)，堅持不懈，相信一定會取得優(yōu)異的成績!

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2020年上半年大學(xué)英語六級閱讀理解匯總

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