cheating is nothing new but
題目
Cheating is nothing new.But today,educators and administrators are finding that instances of academic dishonesty on the part of students have become more frequent and are less likely to be punished than in the past.Cheating appears to have gained acceptance among good and poor students alike.
Why is student cheating on the rise No one really knows.Some blame the trend on a general loosening to the fact that today’s youth are far more pragmatic than their more idealistic predecessors.Whereas in the late sixties and early seventies,students were filled with visions about changing the world,today’s students feel great pressure to conform and succeed.In interviews with students at high schools and colleges around the country,both young men and women said that cheating had become easy.Some suggested they did it out of spite for teachers they did not respect.Others looked at it as a game.Only if they were caught,some said,would they feel guilty."People are competitive,"said a second-year college student named Anna,from Chicago.There’s an underlying fear.If you don’t do well,your life is going to be ruined.The pressure is not only from parents and friends but from yourself.To achieve.To succeed.It’s almost as though we have to outdo other people to achieve our own goals.
Edward Wynne,editor of a magazine blames the rise in academic dishonesty on the schools.He claims that administrators and teachers have been too hesitant to take action.Dwight Huber,chairman of the English department at Amarillo sees the matter differently,blaming the rise in cheating on the way students are evaluated."I would cheat if I felt I was being cheated,"Mr.Huber said.He feels that as long as teachers give short-answer tests rather than essay questions and rate students by the number of facts they can memorize rather than by how well they can synthesize information,students will try to beat the system."The concept of cheating is based on the false assumption that the system is legitimate and there is something wrong with the individual who’s doing it,"he said,"that’s too easy an answer.We’ve got to start looking at the system.Which of the following statements is NOT the reason given by students why they cheated()
A.They did not like teachers.
B.They considered it as a game.
C.They find something wrong with evaluation system.
D.They are afraid of competition.
答案:C
解析:
本題考查學生對作弊給出的理由。在第2段列舉了一些,如出于對自己不喜歡老師的敵意,認為作弊就像一場游戲,只有被抓到時才有愧疚感。緊接著提到一個大二學生的理由認為學生有一種潛在的恐懼感,害怕壓力和競爭。由此可知,A,B和D項可以與上述內(nèi)容相符,C項是下文中某英語主任的觀點,與本題不符。故選C。
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