anyone意思:任何人;隨便哪個(gè)人;重要人物。(用于否定句、疑問(wèn)句,也用于if或whether之后,或緊接prevent、forbid、avoid等動(dòng)詞,代替someone)。anybody意思:(用于否定句)任何人;(用于疑問(wèn)句、條件從句)任何人。
anyone的用法:
1、anyone指“所有人”,不指“任意1個(gè)”,any one指“任意1個(gè)”,不過(guò)有時(shí)候也指“所有人”,如今比較不廣泛那般說(shuō);
2、anyone不能同one或者ones同一時(shí)間使用,例如If anyone comes, ask him to wait里面的him不可替換為one;
3、anyone后不可接動(dòng)詞的否認(rèn)方式,因此不能說(shuō)Anyone cannot do it,該說(shuō)No one can do it。
anybody的用法:
anybody多用在疑問(wèn)句、否定句和條件句中,意為“某人”“任何人”;也可用于肯定句中,意思是“隨便哪個(gè)人”。anybody不指物。
anybody在口語(yǔ)中或非正式文體中,當(dāng)涉及的人有男有女,或所指人的性別關(guān)系不明確,則有時(shí)用復(fù)數(shù)代詞指代anybody。在反意疑問(wèn)句中也如此。
anybody在句中用作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞通常用單數(shù)形式。
anyone:
1、She knows her own mind and won't let anyone talk her into something she doesn't want to do.
她很有主見(jiàn),不會(huì)聽(tīng)從任何人勸說(shuō)去做自己不想做的事。
2、But given a bit of training, Ekman says, almost anyone can develop the skill.
但??寺赋觯绻约佑?xùn)練,幾乎人人都能或多或少掌握些技巧。
3、Anyone else have tips for the newcomer to the world of style?
還有人有給新手的關(guān)于時(shí)尚的建議嗎?
anybody:
1、I swore not to tell anybody about it.
我保證不把這事告訴任何人。
2、Is anybody waiting on you?
有人為您服務(wù)嗎?
3、I do not hear a word from anybody and cannot see a ray of sunlight.
我聽(tīng)不到別人的音信,也看不到一縷陽(yáng)光。
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