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          2016年12月英語四級詞匯語法練習題 第028組

          Ai高考 · 四六級英語
          2022-11-12
          更三高考院校庫

          1.All the finished products are stored in a________ of the delivery port and shipping isavailable at any time.

          A) garage

          B) cabinet

          C) capsule

          D) warehouse

          2.When he tried to make a ________ , he foundthat the hotel was completely filled because of a convention.

          A) reservation

          B) claim

          C) mess

          D) revision

          3.Parents take a great interest in the _______ questions raised by their children.

          A) nasty

          B) naive

          C) obscure

          D) offensive

          4.Although it was his first experience as chairman, he ________ over the meeting withgreat skill.

          A) presided

          B) administered

          C) mastered

          D) executed

          5.Both parties promised to ______ the contract to be signed the following day.

          A) keep with

          B) tangle with

          C) adhere to

          D) devote to

          6.The ________ at the military academy is so rigid that students can hardly bear it.

          A) convention

          B) confinement

          C) principle

          D) discipline

          7.The test results are beyond ________; they have been repeated in labs all over the world.

          A) negotiation

          B) conflict

          C) bargain

          D) dispute

          8.I was so ________ in today’s history lesson. I didn’t underst and a thing.

          A) amazed

          B) neglected

          C) confused

          D) amused

          9.It ________ you to at least 50% off the regular price of either frames or lenses when youbuy both.

          A) presents

          B) entitles

          C) credits

          D) tips

          10.Deserts and high mountains have always been a ________ to the movement of peoplefrom place to place.

          A) barrier

          B) fence

          C) prevention

          D) jam

          答案與解析:

          1.D

          warehouse 倉庫; garage 修車廠;cabinet 小櫥柜;capsule 膠囊;太空艙。

          2.A

          reservation 預定,保留; claim 主張,要求,聲稱,認領(lǐng);acclaim 歡迎;exclaim 大喊;elude 逃跑,躲避

          declaim 抨擊;朗誦;proclaim 宣布。mess 混亂,ina mess 凌亂; revision 修改,校對。

          3.B

          nasty 骯臟的,污穢的; naive 天真的; obscure 晦澀的,難懂的;offensive 粗魯?shù)?,無禮的,冒犯的。

          4.A

          preside 主持;administer 管理;master 掌握,控制;execute 執(zhí)行。

          5.C

          adhere to 遵守; keep in with 跟某人保持友好關(guān)系; tangle with 卷入糾紛,卷入爭論;devote to 奉獻,貢獻。

          6.D

          軍事院校中的紀律是如此的嚴厲以至于學生們都無法忍受.

          本題結(jié)構(gòu)比較簡單,只需注意一個固定搭配so...that...

          本題需填入的名詞要根據(jù)后面的so rigid that students can hardly bear it推斷.讓學生們無法接受的...,分析選項的詞個詞匯,可知應該含有紀律含義的discipline.選項中的convention和 principle都是系級考試中經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)的詞語,而confinement是由動詞confine派生出來的.

          7.D

          測試結(jié)果是不容爭議的;他們已經(jīng)被遍布世界各地的實驗室重復多次了.

          本題結(jié)構(gòu)比較簡單.

          本題的解答需注意題目中的兩個地方,首先是beyond一詞,本題中的beyond有否定詞的意思,另外還有分號后的半個分句they have been repeated in labs all over the world.根據(jù)這兩個地方,再考察四個選項,應該選擇含有爭議意思的詞語dispute.

          8.C

          今天的歷史可令我非常困惑,我一點東西都不懂.

          本題結(jié)構(gòu)比較簡單.

          分析本題后可以發(fā)現(xiàn)所需填入的動詞是表示我對今天歷史課的一種感覺,而所填入的動詞有賴于后半個分句I didn’t understand a thing.有后半個分句可以很容易選出含有迷惑含有義的confuse.另外,要注意區(qū)分形式比較接近的amaze和amuse.

          9.B

          當購買鏡框和隱形眼鏡時,他可以讓你享受以至少半價的價格購買兩者之一.

          本題結(jié)構(gòu)比較簡單.

          本題主要是對entitle一詞用法的考察.分析題目后可知,填入的動詞要滿足兩個要求,首先可以構(gòu)成*(動詞)sb.to sth.另外還要符合題意.考察四個選項后,可知正確答案為B.entitle一詞的用法為entitle sb.to dosth.意思為給某人做某事的權(quán)利,entitle sb.to sth.意思為使某人有權(quán)享受.

          10.A

          沙漠和高山一直是人們各地運動的一個障礙.

          本題結(jié)構(gòu)比較簡單.注意一個詞組from place to place,意思為從一個地方到另一個地方,各地,到處.

          本題主要是對選項四個詞匯的辨析.尤其是四個詞匯的細微差別.barrier的英文解釋為a structure orobject that impedes free movement意為妨礙自由移動的結(jié)構(gòu)或物體,fence的英文解釋為a barrierthat serves to enclose an area意思為用來保護圈起區(qū)域的柵欄,prevention主要是指阻礙某事的行動,jam主要是指困境.由此,根據(jù)題意,正確答案為barrier.


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