for there to be還是for there being
介詞后是用動名詞還是不定式?英語習(xí)慣是用for there to be還是for there being?請看下面的一道考題:
Considering the dangerous situation, they asked for _________ another meeting.
A. there be B. there to be C. there being D. there was
【分析】此題很容易誤選C,因?yàn)榭瞻浊坝薪樵~ for,所以其后的 there be 的非謂語形式應(yīng)用 there being,而不用 there to be。其實(shí)錯了,正確答案應(yīng)是B。在通常情況下,there be 結(jié)構(gòu)出現(xiàn)在介詞后時,要用 there being 的形式,但這有一個例外,就是在介詞 for之后只能用there to be。比較(www.網(wǎng)址未加載):
They planned on there being another meeting. 他們打算再開一次會議。
They planned for there to be another meeting. 他們打算再開一次會議。
再比較:
They asked about there being another meeting. 他們詢問是否要再開一次會。
It's essential for there to be another meeting. 有必要再開一次會。
請?jiān)倏匆活}(答案選B):
For there _________ successful communication, there must be attentiveness and involvement in the discussion itself by all present.(www.網(wǎng)址未加載)
A. is B. to be C. will be D. being
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