certain句式與搭配
1.becertainof[about]sth對某事有把握或感到自信。如:
He’s certain of success. 他自信會成功。
Are you certain of [about] that? 你對此有把握嗎?
2.becertaintodosth肯定會發(fā)生某事。如:
She’s certain to pass the exam. 她考試肯定會及格。
Spring is certain to follow winter. 冬季過后一定是春天。
注:該結(jié)構(gòu)有時可用 I am certain that 來轉(zhuǎn)換。如:
He is certain to come. / I am certain that he will come. 他肯定會來。
3.becertainofdoingsth確信會發(fā)生某事。如:
He is certain of winning the match. 他確信能贏這場比賽。
注:該結(jié)構(gòu)有時可與后接 that 從句的句型轉(zhuǎn)換。如:
He is certain of passing the exam. / He is certain that hecan pass the exam. 她確信考試會及格。
4.forcertain有把握,肯定地。如:
I don’t know for certain. 我知道得不確切。
I can’t say for certain when he will come. 我不敢肯定地說他什么時候來。(from www.網(wǎng)址未加載)
5.makecertain弄清楚,弄得有把握,核實。如:
(1)單獨使用。如:
I think the train leaves at six o’clock but you ought to make certain. 我想火車是六點開吧,但你應(yīng)該查清楚。
(2)后接 that 從句。如:
Make certain (that) you know what time the train leaves. 你要弄清楚火車開出的確切時間。
(3)后接 of 短語。如:
You must make certain of the date of the meeting. 你必須把開會的日期弄清楚。
We went to the theatre early and made certain of getting seats. 我們?nèi)蛟汉茉纾员憧膳阶弧?o:p>
注:有時以上各結(jié)構(gòu)可互相轉(zhuǎn)換。如:
Make certain of his safe arrival. / Make certain that he arrived safe. 弄清楚他是否安全抵達了。
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