在日常學(xué)習(xí)、工作或生活中，大家總少不了接觸作文或者范文吧，通過(guò)文章可以把我們那些零零散散的思想，聚集在一塊。大家想知道怎么樣才能寫一篇比較優(yōu)質(zhì)的范文嗎？下面是小編為大家收集的優(yōu)秀范文，供大家參考借鑒，希望可以幫助到有需要的朋友。

英文萬(wàn)能篇一

第一段：陳述現(xiàn)狀

there is no denying the fact that/the past several years have witnessed a not uncommon phenomenon that(社會(huì)現(xiàn)象).taking a look around，we can find examples too numerous to list with ease.（舉實(shí)例映證社會(huì)現(xiàn)象）第二段：分析問(wèn)題（原因及危害）

ample reasons can account for this phenomenon，and the followings might be the most critical ones: firstly，（原因之一）.secondly，（原因之二）.the problem stated/mentioned above will bound to generate severe consequences if we keep turning a blind eye and deaf ear to the one hand,(危害之一).on the other hand，（危害之二）.第三段: 解決問(wèn)題

in view of the seriousness of the situation,effective measures should be adopted/taken before things get and foremost，（措施一）.moreover，（措施二）.only with these measures taken can we（美好愿景）.補(bǔ)充1：都可以采取哪些解決措施？

（1）揚(yáng)善去惡：what we should do is to encourage the merits and diminish the demerits to the least extent.（2）加強(qiáng)教育：a public education campaign should be launched to make people have a good knowledge of …（很好地理解）（3）政府出臺(tái)：it is essential that the authorities should work out and implement relevant laws and regulations to put an end to this trend.（4）呼吁政府：we should appeal to the government to work out rigid laws to punish various illegal conducts that are potentially detrimental to the environment.（5）大家聯(lián)合起來(lái)：it is high time that parents，educators，and the authorities make combined efforts to put an end to this situation.（6）個(gè)人意識(shí)：the public should enhance their consciousness of the significance of …（7）采取行動(dòng)：we must press forward on deeper research，but research alone is inadequate,actually,any one of us has good reason to take actions to… 補(bǔ)充2：美好愿景做結(jié)尾

（1）from what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that^

（2）只有采取措施，我們才能：only with these measures adopted can we …我堅(jiān)信生活美好：it is deeply-rooted in my mind that a happy and bright future is awaiting us if we make every effort to …(3)和諧社會(huì)人人追求：it is deeply-rooted in my mind that the world will be a more harmonious place for us to live in.正反觀點(diǎn)及辯證看法類

第一段：陳述現(xiàn)狀

recent years,the human race has entered a completely new stage in its history, alone with the advance of the society and the increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization, more problems are brought to our attention,one of which is that……(社會(huì)現(xiàn)象).taking a look around，we can find examples too numerous to list with ease.（舉實(shí)例映證社會(huì)現(xiàn)象）........plays such an important role that it undeniably（無(wú)可厚非的）becomes a wide-spread concern of the present world, there comes a

question, is it a blessing or a curse?" 第二段：雙方辯證

when asked about this phenomenon , people's opinions vary people contend that...has proved to bring many advantages.（理由）.however,people who advocate that...,also have their sound reasons(grounds).(理由）第三段：個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)

as an old saying goes 'every coin has two sides ', it goes without saying that（毋庸置疑）people from different backgrounds may have spanergent(相異的)attitudes towards far as i am concerned, i am inclined to be on the side of（the latter view）.第一段：陳述現(xiàn)狀段

1．there is a heated discussion whether…

anyone hold the same attitude towards this issue ？definitely not，actually，opinions vary from person to person.第二段：正反論證段

3． some maintain that(正方觀點(diǎn))，firstly，（理由之一）

ly,(理由之二)

r，quite a few people hold the opposite opinion that（反方觀點(diǎn)），for one thing，（理由之一）

another，（理由之二）

第三段：個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)段

my way of thinking，（個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)）.in the first place，（理由之一）

onally，（理由之二）

all the factors i have outlined，i strongly commit to the notion that(重申個(gè)人觀點(diǎn))

補(bǔ)充：對(duì)立觀點(diǎn)作文，觀點(diǎn)陳述應(yīng)該如何不落俗套地表述：

（1）某物是有好處的：something is beneficial to sth.（2）某物是有壞處的：something is detrimental to sth.（3）某物優(yōu)點(diǎn)多于缺點(diǎn)：the merits of outweigh its demerits.（4）a優(yōu)點(diǎn)多于b優(yōu)點(diǎn)： the merits of a are much greater than those of b.圖畫(huà)作文

針對(duì)圖畫(huà)作文，要想得高分，還是需要一些技巧的。它并不像原來(lái)那樣，有一段說(shuō)明文字，把文章的主題直接告訴你，圖畫(huà)作文需要考生通過(guò)審閱圖畫(huà)自己去提煉主題。寫作方式還是經(jīng)典的三段式，但內(nèi)容要有所調(diào)整。

第一段，描述圖畫(huà)反應(yīng)的內(nèi)容。這是第一段必須要寫的內(nèi)容，這以為這是題干要求的，很多考生由于沒(méi)注意審題而忽略了這點(diǎn)。描述內(nèi)容是，輕描淡寫就可以，不要去挖掘更深層的含義，那是后面需要表達(dá)的內(nèi)容。其實(shí)，完全可以引用圖畫(huà)中人物的對(duì)話，再加以修飾即可。

第二段，闡明觀點(diǎn)。在闡明觀點(diǎn)之前，我們先要知道題干所反映的主題是什么，需要我們闡述什么樣的觀點(diǎn)。這時(shí)，就反映出了審題的重要性了。不但要讀懂圖畫(huà)中的對(duì)話，更要關(guān)注題干所提供的信息，往往主題就在題干里。闡明觀點(diǎn)過(guò)程中，要根據(jù)事實(shí)說(shuō)明該現(xiàn)象確實(shí)存在，并分析此現(xiàn)象存在的原因以及對(duì)社會(huì)造成的影響。論證過(guò)程中，可借助相關(guān)數(shù)字，研究結(jié)論等來(lái)支撐自己的觀點(diǎn)。

末段，總結(jié)觀點(diǎn)，提出建議。最后一點(diǎn)的寫法，各種體裁的寫法都差不多，甚至漢語(yǔ)作文寫作中，也是一樣。針對(duì)自己的觀點(diǎn)，要標(biāo)明自己的態(tài)度，給出明確的方向，并建議或倡議大家像好的方面發(fā)展，以改變這種現(xiàn)象的繼續(xù)發(fā)生。從近兩年的四六級(jí)寫作中可以看出，其實(shí)寫作部分的改革早已經(jīng)開(kāi)始，繼六級(jí)先出現(xiàn)了圖畫(huà)作文后，這次四級(jí)也全部以圖畫(huà)作文的形式出現(xiàn)。從這個(gè)意義上說(shuō)，四六級(jí)是作出了全面的改革，只是寫作走了一個(gè)過(guò)程而已，也許寫作方面的改革還未結(jié)束，這就需要考生做好各方面的準(zhǔn)備去應(yīng)對(duì)不同的考試形式。但萬(wàn)變不離其宗，無(wú)論什么形式的考法，最關(guān)鍵的仍然是：仔細(xì)審題、理清思路、準(zhǔn)確表達(dá)。一般情況下，寫作的主題及觀點(diǎn)都會(huì)出現(xiàn)在題干中，所以審題是至關(guān)重要的;各種形式的文章寫法都有相似之處，我們要學(xué)會(huì)變通，另外，文章只要沒(méi)有明顯的語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤，即便沒(méi)有十分優(yōu)秀的句式，達(dá)到及格分?jǐn)?shù)應(yīng)該也不是問(wèn)題。

一)比較

advantage far outweigh the disadvantages. advantages of a are much greater than those of b.3.a may be preferable to b, but a suffers from the disadvantages that... is reasonable to maintain that...but it would be foolish to claim that... all the disadvantages, it has its compensating anything else, it has its faults.7.a and b has several points in common.8.a bears some resemblances to r, the same is not applicable to b.10.a and b differ in several tly, it has both negative and positive used to think..., but things are different same is true of ing as a is ,it has its is true that a..., but the chief faults(obvious defects)are...二)原因

1.a number of factors are accountable for this situation.a number of factors might contribute to(lead to)(account for)the phenomenon(problem). answer to this problem involves many phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that... factors that contribute to this situation include... change in...largely results from the fact that... may blame...,but the real causes are... of the explanations for it is that... of the most common factors(causes)is that...r contributing factor(cause)is...s the primary factor is that …

the fundamental cause is that...三)后果

may give rise to a host of problems. immediate result it produces is... will exercise a profound influence upon... consequence can be so great that...四)批駁

1)it is true that..., but one vital point is being left out.2)there is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.3)some people say..., but it does not hold water.4)many of us have been under the illusion that...5)a close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.6)it makes no sense to argue for...7)too much stress placed on...may lead to...8)such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that...9)contrary to what is widely accepted, i maintain that...五)舉例

1)a good case in point is...2)as an illustration, we may take...3)such examples might be given easily.4)...is often cited as an example.六)證明

1)no one can deny the fact that...2)the idea is hardly supported by facts.3)unfortunately, none of the available data shows...4)recent studies indicate that...5)there is sufficient evidence to show that...6)according to statistics proved by..., it can be seen that...七)開(kāi)篇

1)many nations have been faced with the problem of...2)recently the problem has been brought into focus.3)recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.4)recently the issue has aroused great concern among...5)nowadays there is a growing concern over...6)never in our history has the idea that...been so popular.7)faced with..., quite a few people argue that...8)according to a recent survey,...9)with the rapid development of...,...八)結(jié)尾

1)from what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that...2)it is high time that strict measures were taken to stop...3)it is necessary that steps should be taken to...4)in conclusion, it is imperative that...5)there is no easy method, but...might be of some help.6)to solve the above-mentioned problem, we must...7)in summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.8)with the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.9)we might do more than identify the cause;it is important to take actions to...10)taking all these into account, we...11)whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear...

英文萬(wàn)能篇二

are neighbors important ?

in pioneer days, being a good neighbor was very ors helped one another raise a house, build a barn, and clear es depended on one another for friendship and today in our cities and suburbs, neighboring is not common.a family may not even know the other families that live close live in an age of machines, and each family may have its own car, tv set, and washing no longer depend on neighbors as much as they once es keep people apart in other our grandparents' time, women met while they hung out their washing, and men stopped and talked while they mowed their , women stay in the house with their automatic men can't hear anything above the roar of their

power lawn the children are inside watching their favorite tv the idea of being neighborly old-fashioned? in 1965, a power failure hit new york city, and many thousands of people were left ly, everyone shared the same problem, and our largest city became a group of eight million with cars offered rides to those persons helped direct d in elevators,people played word games and helped keep each other in good times of trouble, people still depend on one time goes on, people may once again feel that being a good neighbor is important.鄰居重要嗎?

在拓荒時(shí)代，成為好鄰居非常重要。鄰居們相互幫助養(yǎng)家糊口，修建谷倉(cāng)，清理農(nóng)田。家庭之間相互依賴獲得友誼和娛樂(lè)。但如今在市區(qū)或者市郊，比鄰而居并不常見(jiàn)。一個(gè)家庭可能甚至不認(rèn)識(shí)附近居住的其他家庭。

我們生活在一個(gè)機(jī)器時(shí)代，每個(gè)家庭都可能有自己的汽車、電視和洗衣機(jī)。人們不再像以前那樣依賴鄰居。

機(jī)器還在其他方面把人們分離開(kāi)來(lái)。在我們的祖父母時(shí)代，女人們出去晾衣服的時(shí)候都能相互見(jiàn)面，男人們?cè)诔莸臅r(shí)候也停下來(lái)聊天?，F(xiàn)在，女人們和她們的自動(dòng)烘干機(jī)呆在家里。男人們則除了他們電動(dòng)除草機(jī)的轟鳴聲外什么都聽(tīng)不到。孩子們則呆在家里觀看他們最喜歡的電視節(jié)目。

與鄰居友好相處的想法是否過(guò)時(shí)了?1965年，紐約城停電，使得成千上萬(wàn)的人手足無(wú)措。突然，所有的人都有著共同的問(wèn)題，我們最大的城市變成了八百萬(wàn)人互為鄰里的大集體。開(kāi)車的人讓走路的人搭載。另外有些人幫忙指揮交通。陷在電梯里的人們做著文字游戲，相互幫忙保持良好情緒。

遇到麻煩時(shí)，人們?nèi)匀幌嗷ヒ蕾嚒ｋS著時(shí)間的推移，人們有可能會(huì)再次感到成為好鄰居的重要 step away from the video games(遠(yuǎn)離電子游戲)

step away from the video games

every afternoon hundreds of thousands of youths flood internet cafes, switch on a game console, or otherwise sit down to involve themselves in intense fantasy worlds.i'm talking about video games;games like counter strike, diablo, smash brothers or games can be fun and exciting, but we need to watch out for when this pastime becomes an are often incredibly exciting and dramatic, but they generally aren't very don't learn as much from them as we would simply reading a book, and spending too much time playing them can take away from our study need to remember that we are students first and g should ever get in the way of proper games can also be a bad influence on younger children who may be video

games are violent and the object in most of them is to kill the other player(s).this does not send the right message to the children who need to be told that violence is not acceptable and need to be taught how to handle situations if we do decide ourselves to sit down and play a violent video game, we need to make sure that it is not influencing the younger people around

us.遠(yuǎn)離電子游戲

每天下午，成百上千的年輕人就會(huì)涌進(jìn)網(wǎng)吧，接通游戲控制臺(tái)，或者坐下來(lái)自己一人沉溺于一個(gè)緊張的夢(mèng)幻世界。我說(shuō)的是電子游戲，像反恐精英、暗黑破壞神、任天堂明星大亂斗、光暈。這些游戲非常有趣、刺激，但我們必須提防不要沉迷于這種消遣之中。

游戲通常都非常刺激、生動(dòng)，但通常并不能鍛煉智力。玩游戲并不能像讀書(shū)那樣學(xué)到很多知識(shí)，況且花太多時(shí)間玩游戲也會(huì)占據(jù)我們讀書(shū)的時(shí)間。我們必須記住，首先也是最重要的一點(diǎn)是，我們還是學(xué)生。沒(méi)有什么應(yīng)該影響我們正常的讀書(shū)。

電子游戲?qū)τ谀切┲皇怯^看的小孩也是一個(gè)壞影響。許多電子游戲都非常暴力，其目標(biāo)大部分都是殺死另外的玩家。對(duì)于那些必須教會(huì)他們暴力是不正當(dāng)?shù)模仨毥虝?huì)他們成熟處理事情的孩子來(lái)說(shuō)，這并沒(méi)有傳達(dá)一個(gè)正確的信息。即使我們自己決定坐下來(lái)打一場(chǎng)刺激的電子游戲，也必須確保沒(méi)有影響到周圍的年輕人。

on friendship(論友誼)

on friendship

friendship means being friendly to each other or making friends with one beings are social do not live in need each other both physically and r, some people distort friendship by forming small groups that are harmful to others, or even to the whole university some students from the same city or province form an association to help each such associations often exclude students from other parts of the country, and thus do not promote friendship in a broad and lasting friendship is based on a more solid friends share the same marching toward their common objective, they help each one makes a mistake, his friend will not hesitate to point it out for him, because he knows the frank criticism will help we need is this type of genuine friendship.論友誼

友誼意味著彼此友好相處或與他人交朋友。人類是一種社會(huì)動(dòng)物，他們不能孤立存在，他們?cè)谏砩虾颓楦猩隙急舜诵枰?/p>

然而，有人卻把組建對(duì)付他人、甚至于危害整個(gè)社會(huì)的小團(tuán)體曲解為友誼。大學(xué)里，來(lái)自同一城市或同一省份的一些學(xué)生組成一個(gè)社團(tuán)，彼此互相幫助。但這樣的社團(tuán)往往排斥了來(lái)自其他地區(qū)的學(xué)生，因此從廣義上講，這并不能促進(jìn)友誼。

真正而持久的友誼是以更為牢固的根基為基礎(chǔ)的。真正的朋友擁有共同的理想。當(dāng)他們向共同的目標(biāo)邁進(jìn)時(shí)，彼此相互幫助。若一個(gè)人犯了錯(cuò)，他的朋友會(huì)毫不猶豫地為他指出來(lái)，因?yàn)樗勒嬲\(chéng)的批評(píng)會(huì)對(duì)他有益。我們需要的就是這種真正的友誼。

on diligence

it is the duty of every man to life of a lazy man is of no use to himself and to man who is too lazy to work is the man who's generally most ready to beg or to boy when he

is young should learn some useful it is not enough that a boy should learn some kind of should put his heart and soul completely into his work, and not waste his spare time.“work while you work and play while you play” is as good a rule for young people as for the is no better help to diligence than the habit of early rising, which just like all other good habits is most easily formed in is an english saying, “l(fā)ost time never returns.” this means that everybody must be diligent, and make good use of his must study hard when he is

young so that he may make great progress, succeed in life and become useful to his ore, we say that diligence is the mother of success.論勤奮

工作是每個(gè)人的義務(wù)。懶人的生活無(wú)論是對(duì)自己還是對(duì)他人都是毫無(wú)用處的。一個(gè)懶惰不愿工作的人，其結(jié)果通常只能是乞討或偷盜。每個(gè)男孩從小就應(yīng)學(xué)會(huì)一些有用的技能。

但是僅僅學(xué)會(huì)某些技能還是遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不夠的。他需要全身心投入地工作，休息時(shí)也不浪費(fèi)時(shí)間?！肮ぷ鲿r(shí)工作，娛樂(lè)時(shí)娛樂(lè)”，這句話對(duì)年輕人和老年人都是不變的真理。

養(yǎng)成早起的習(xí)慣最有助于成為一個(gè)勤奮的人，和其他很多好習(xí)慣一樣，早起的習(xí)慣在人年輕時(shí)最容易養(yǎng)成。英語(yǔ)里有一句諺語(yǔ)：“時(shí)光一去不復(fù)返”。就是說(shuō)每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該勤奮工作，充分利用時(shí)間。一個(gè)人年輕時(shí)必須要努力學(xué)習(xí)才能取得巨大的進(jìn)步，在生活中獲得成功，成為對(duì)國(guó)家有用的人。因此，我們說(shuō)：勤奮是成功之母。

youth

youth is not a time of life;it is a state of mind;it is not a matter of pink cheeks, red lips and flexible knees;it is a matter of will, a quality of imagination, a vigor of the emotion;it is the freshness of the deep

springs of means a dispositional control of courage over cowardice, of the appetite for adventure over the love of often exists in a man of 60 more than a boy of grows old merely by a

number of grow old by deserting our may wrinkle the skin, but to give up enthusiasm wrinkles the , fear, self-distrust

bows the heart and turns the spirit back to r 60 or 16, there is in every human being's heart the looking forward to wonder, the endless child-like appetite of what's next and the joy of the game of the center of your heart and my heart there is a wireless station: so long as it is receiving messages of beauty, hope, cheer, courage and

power from men and from god, you are the aerials are down, and your spirit is covered with snows of cynicism and the ice of pessimism, then you are grown old, even at 20, but as long as your aerials are up to catch waves of

optimism, there is hope you may die young at 80.青春寄語(yǔ)

青春不是人生的一個(gè)時(shí)期，而是一種心境、，青春不是 指粉紅色的面頰、紅潤(rùn)的嘴唇和靈活的膝蓋，而是指堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的意志、豐富的想象和激越的情感。青春是生命深處的一泓清泉。

青春是一種氣質(zhì)：勇猛果敢而不是怯懦退縮，渴望冒險(xiǎn)而不是貪圖安逸。一個(gè)60歲的老人身上常常散發(fā)著這種氣息，而20歲的青年身上倒未必可尋。沒(méi)有人會(huì)單純因?yàn)槟隁q增長(zhǎng)而衰老，而一旦喪失理想，就

會(huì)真正變老。

年歲也許會(huì)在皮膚上生出皺紋，而熱情不在則會(huì)使心靈起皺。憂慮、恐懼、自卑都會(huì)使人心灰意懶，一

蹶不振。

無(wú)論60歲還是16歲，每一個(gè)人心里都懷有對(duì)新奇事物的向往，都會(huì)像兒童一樣對(duì)未來(lái)充滿永不衰減的憧憬，都能在生活的游戲中汲取快樂(lè)。在你我的心靈中央都有一座無(wú)線電臺(tái)：只要它正在接受其他·人和上

帝發(fā)出的美麗、希望、快樂(lè)、勇氣和力量的信息，你就會(huì)永遠(yuǎn)年輕。

當(dāng)你的天線收攏，當(dāng)你的心靈覆蓋著憤世嫉俗的霜雪和悲觀厭世的堅(jiān)冰，即使你年方二十，你也已進(jìn)入了垂暮之年。然而，只要你的天線張開(kāi)，接收著樂(lè)觀向上的電波，那么你可以指望，在80歲死去時(shí)你依然

年輕。

英文萬(wàn)能篇三

英語(yǔ)作文萬(wàn)能模板（不會(huì)英語(yǔ)也要得作文分）！

癥狀一：文體格式混亂

【表現(xiàn)】讀了作文要求之后，提筆就寫——明明要求寫一封表達(dá)建議的書(shū)信，結(jié)果寫成了議論文；或者明明要求寫說(shuō)明文，偏偏寫成了記敘文；或者總算文體沒(méi)有弄錯(cuò)，結(jié)果寫通知誤用日記的格式，寫書(shū)信又誤用通知的格式。

【癥結(jié)】平時(shí)缺乏作文文體方面的針對(duì)性訓(xùn)練，對(duì)英語(yǔ)作文的幾種常用文體及其相應(yīng)的寫作格式不熟悉，拿到寫作材料習(xí)慣性地對(duì)寫作要求一掃而過(guò)，提筆就寫自己最熟悉的格式。

【突破之道】明確文體和對(duì)應(yīng)格式

常用文體有記敘文、說(shuō)明文、議論文還有應(yīng)用文等。近幾年的高考（q吧）書(shū)面表達(dá)多以應(yīng)用文為主，提供的形式多以圖畫(huà)、提綱、表格出現(xiàn)，書(shū)寫的格式大都是書(shū)信、通知。所以，同學(xué)們應(yīng)該掌握書(shū)信的稱呼、開(kāi)頭、正文、結(jié)尾、簽名等方面，另外，口頭通知和書(shū)面通知的不同要清楚。總之，同學(xué)們應(yīng)根據(jù)寫作提示分析材料，明確寫作文體和其相應(yīng)的格式。

癥狀二：時(shí)態(tài)人稱混亂

【表現(xiàn)】作文時(shí)，時(shí)態(tài)和人稱運(yùn)用混亂——時(shí)態(tài)方面，要么整篇文章都是一種時(shí)態(tài)（以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、一般過(guò)去時(shí)居多），要么就是一段甚至一句話中出現(xiàn)三種以上的時(shí)態(tài)；人稱方面，要么文章開(kāi)頭是第一人稱，寫到文中甚至文末就成了第二、第三人稱，要么前面是單數(shù)人稱，寫著寫著就變成復(fù)數(shù)人稱。

【癥結(jié)】英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)不牢固，對(duì)英語(yǔ)中時(shí)態(tài)和人稱所代表的含義及其運(yùn)用掌握不足，因此無(wú)法根據(jù)文體來(lái)選擇正確的時(shí)態(tài)和人稱而濫用或者混用。

【突破之道】明確時(shí)態(tài)和人稱

同學(xué)們要根據(jù)選好的文體和寫作內(nèi)容確定時(shí)態(tài)和人稱。一般來(lái)說(shuō)，記人敘事多用一般過(guò)去時(shí)；發(fā)布通知多用一般將來(lái)時(shí)和祈使句式；發(fā)表議論大多用帶有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；人物介紹、現(xiàn)狀說(shuō)明常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。定準(zhǔn)時(shí)態(tài)后接下來(lái)一定要知道各時(shí)態(tài)的構(gòu)成及用法要點(diǎn)，但要記住，寫作時(shí)時(shí)態(tài)并不唯一，要依據(jù)表達(dá)內(nèi)容而選定正確的時(shí)態(tài)。人稱方面則要注意前后統(tǒng)一，避免出現(xiàn)前后人稱屬性或者單復(fù)數(shù)不一致的情況。

癥狀三：詞匯運(yùn)用混亂

【表現(xiàn)】經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)亂用詞語(yǔ)的現(xiàn)象，同時(shí)使用一些較難的、較長(zhǎng)的、用法不熟悉的單詞，或者明明用一些簡(jiǎn)單的詞匯就能夠很清楚地表達(dá)意思，偏偏要選擇一些難度較大的、不常用的表達(dá)方式。

【癥結(jié)】寫作時(shí)對(duì)文章的脈絡(luò)把握不足就匆匆下筆，對(duì)其中所需的詞匯和常用表達(dá)方式理解記憶不牢固。平時(shí)練習(xí)時(shí)，習(xí)慣性地忽略一些形式簡(jiǎn)單但用途較廣泛的基本詞匯和表達(dá)方式，喜歡選擇復(fù)雜的詞匯和表達(dá)方式。

【突破之道】確定所需主要詞匯和所用表達(dá)結(jié)構(gòu)

應(yīng)該根據(jù)文章體裁和內(nèi)容逐個(gè)確定寫作要點(diǎn)。對(duì)于圖畫(huà)和圖表可在草稿紙上用中文列出并理清要點(diǎn)，然后選詞造句，要注意語(yǔ)言的準(zhǔn)確得當(dāng)，力求用最簡(jiǎn)潔的話表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確的意思。同時(shí)，平時(shí)寫作要多進(jìn)行發(fā)散思維，例如，是用ｖｅｒｙｓｏｒｒｙ還是ｔｅｒｒｉｂｌｙｓｏｒｒｙ，是ｓｕｒｐｒｉｓｅｄ還ａｓｔｏｎｉｓｈｅｄ。同學(xué)們應(yīng)學(xué)會(huì)盡可能避免使用較高級(jí)的語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯，如非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞、復(fù)合句等，以免造成過(guò)失性失分.癥狀四：語(yǔ)序句序混亂

【表現(xiàn)】作文的語(yǔ)序、句序混亂，通常這里寫一點(diǎn)，跳過(guò)去又另起一點(diǎn)，這樣造成要么文章洋洋灑灑一大篇卻全是廢話，沒(méi)有中心和重點(diǎn)，什么都沒(méi)有表達(dá)清楚；要么通篇沒(méi)有適當(dāng)?shù)倪^(guò)渡詞、句，整篇文章一“逗”到底，密密麻麻讓人找不著北。

【癥結(jié)】平時(shí)練習(xí)時(shí)不注意表達(dá)的連貫性，想到哪里就寫到哪里，寫作之前沒(méi)有列提綱的習(xí)慣，不去深入思索怎樣表達(dá)才能達(dá)到最好的效果，從而造成整篇文章邏輯思維混亂，層次不清晰。

【突破之道】整理成篇行文連貫

同學(xué)們應(yīng)該根據(jù)寫作內(nèi)容列好簡(jiǎn)要提綱，分清文章的層次，確定詳略，寫好的單句要重新排列組合起來(lái)，使之前后連貫成一篇完整的文章。同時(shí)選用恰當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)聯(lián)詞或句子使文章過(guò)渡自然，行文流暢。另外，該分段時(shí)要分段，這樣文章才能中心突出，一目了然，整篇作文才能如行云流水般整齊劃一。

--2008萬(wàn)能英語(yǔ)模板

圖標(biāo)作文

as is shown by the figure/percentage in the table/picture，____ has been on rise/ decrease，significantly/dramatically rising/decreasing from ____ in _____ to _____ in the sharp rise/decline in the chart，it goes without saying that are at least two good reasons accounting for _ one hand， the other hand，_____ is due to the fact that __ addition，______ is responsible for there are some other reasons to show itis generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly far as i am concerned，i hold the point of view that _______.i am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.書(shū)信作文模板

your address month，date，year receiver’s address dear ，i am extremely pleased to hear from i would like to write a letter to tell you that_____.

i will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience/i am looking f0rward to your replies at your earliest regards for your health and ely yours，話題作文

nowadays，there are more and more __ _ in __ is estimated that have there been so many ____？ maybe the reasons can be listed as first one is s， third one is sum up，the main cause of it is due to is high time that something were done upon one thing， another thing， these measures will certainly reduce the number of _____.對(duì)比觀點(diǎn)作文

_____ is becoming more and more popular are two sides of opinions of people say ____ is their hold their view for the reason of is more，_____。moreover， others think that _____ is a better choice in the following three y，ly（besides），y（finally）， my point of view，i think reason is that a matter of fact，there are some other reasons to explain my me，the former is surely a wise choice.大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)考試萬(wàn)能作文模板大全1

2008-06-20 17:56

下面就是這個(gè)模板。

nowadays, there are more and more [某種現(xiàn)象] in [某種場(chǎng)合].it is estimated that [相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)].why have there been so many [某種現(xiàn)象]? maybe the reasons can be listed as first one is [原因一].besides, [原因二].the third one is [原因三].to sum up, the main cause of [某種現(xiàn)象] is due to [最主要原因].it is high time that something were done upon one thing, [解決辦法一].on the other hand, [解決辦法二].all these measures will certainly reduce the number of [某種現(xiàn)象].為便于讀者理解，我特意用這個(gè)模板，寫了一篇關(guān)于ghost writer(捉刀代筆的****)的示范性小作文，請(qǐng)您觀摩一下。

nowadays, there are more and more [ghost writers / ****] in [china’s examinations / 中國(guó)的考場(chǎng)].it is estimated that [5% examinees are ghost writers / 5%的應(yīng)試者是****].why have there been so many [ghost writers / ****]? maybe the reasons can be listed as first one is [hirers“ ignorance / 雇主無(wú)知].besides, [hirers” indolence / 雇主懶惰].the third one is [hirers“ obtusely / 雇主遲鈍].to sum up, the main cause of [ghost writers / ****] is due to [hirers” low iq / 雇主智商低].it is high time that something were done upon one thing, [flagellation / 鞭打].on the other hand, [decapitation / 斬首].all these measures will certainly reduce the number of [ghost writers / ****].大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)考試萬(wàn)能作文試題模版

（i）說(shuō)明原因型

模塊

（一）nowadays ,there are more and more xx in some big is estimated that(1).why have there been so many xx ? maybe the reasons can be listed as first one is that(2).besides,(3).the third reason is(4).to sum up ,the main cause of xx is due to(5).it is high time that something were done upon one thing ,(6).on the other hand ,(7).all these measures will certainly reduce the

number of xx.注釋：

（1）用具體數(shù)據(jù)說(shuō)明xx現(xiàn)象

（2）原因一

（3）原因二

（4）原因三

（5）指出主要原因

（6）解決建議一

（7）解決建議二

generation gap between parents and children

nowadays , there are more and more misunderstanding between parents and

children which is so-called generation is estimated that(75 percentages

of parents often complain their children's unreasonable behavior while children

usually think their parents too old fashioned).why have there been so much misunderstanding between parents and children?

maybe the reasons can be listed as first one is that(the two generations，having grown up at different times, have different likes and dislikes ,thus the disagreement often rises between them).besides(due to having little in common to talk about , they are not willing to sit face to face).the third reason is(with the

pace of modern life becoming faster and faster , both of them are so busy with their

work or study that they don't spare enough time to exchange ideas).to sum up ,the main cause of xx is due to(lake of communication and understanding each other).it is high time that something were done upon one thing(children should

respect their parents).on the other hand ,(parents also should show solicitue for

their children).all these measures will certainly bridge the generation gap.第二天：

（i）說(shuō)明原因型

模塊（2）

in recent years , xx has caused a heated debate on(1).the factors for(2).first of all ,(3).then , there

comes a case that(4).moreover ,(5).especially

when(6).indeed, these unique points can be collected theo remind

people that(7).in this way ,we should behave just like(8).the impact of television

in recent years , with the development of science and

technology ,80 percent of all homes in china have satellite

tv , offering as many as 50 has caused a heated

debate on(the impact of television on children).many

parents are worried about the impact of so much television

on factors for(parents' worry is that children are indulge in

television and spend too much time on it.).first of all ,(with so

many programs to choose from , children are not getting as much

exercise as they should).then , there comes a case that(some

studies have show that excessive watching of television by millions

of children has lowered their ability to achieve in school).moreover ,(the effect on children's minds are more serious than

the effect on children's bodies).especially when(the children

are too small to judge what programs are suit to them).indeed, these unique points can be connected to remind

parents that(they should pay close attention to and responsibilities

for supervising their children's tv viewing).in this way ,children

will not be influented too deeply.（i）說(shuō)明原因型

模塊（3）

currently,xx has been the order of the does demonstrate

the theory---nothing is more valuable than is clear that(1).if you（）, as a result ，your dreams willcome the contrary, if you(3).failure will be following with turns out that all your plan falls one can deny another fact that(4).you donn't have to

look very far to find out the truth , in respect that we all know(5).it will exert a profound influence upon(6).with reference to my standpoint ,i think(7).注釋： ： xx的第一個(gè)優(yōu)點(diǎn)

2： 支持xx的做法

3：不支持xx的做法

4：xx的第二個(gè)優(yōu)點(diǎn)

5：舉例證明優(yōu)點(diǎn)二

6：說(shuō)明xx優(yōu)點(diǎn)三的影響第三天我寫的相應(yīng)作文：

the importance of self-confidence

currently, self-confidence has been the order of the does demonstrate the theory---nothing is more valuable

than is clear that(self-confidence means trust in one's abilities).if you(are full of self-confidence ,it will bring your creative power

to play , arouse your enthusiasm for work, and help you overcome

difficulties), as a result , your dreams willcome the contrary，if you(have no confidence in yourself, there is little possibility that

you would ever achieve anything).failure will be following with you。

it turns out that all your plan falls one can deny another fact that(self-confidence gives you light

when you are in dark and encouragement when you are dismayed).you donn't have to look very far to find out the truth , in respect

that we all know(the secret of lies in preserverence and

self-confidence, the latter in particular).it will exert a profound

influence upon(the achievement of one's ambitions)

with reference to my standpoint ,i think(he that can have

self-confidence can have what he will).（i）說(shuō)明原因型

模塊（4）

for most of us today ,（）.from above ,we can find that the reasons

why（）are as primary reason ,i think, is（）.second,（）.the third reason, actually ,is（）.the significance for（）。

therefore ,（）.注釋：

（1）人們針對(duì)xx的態(tài)度和舉措

（2）歸納現(xiàn)狀

（3）第一個(gè)原因

（4）第二個(gè)原因

（5）第三個(gè)原因

（6）重申造成現(xiàn)狀的最重要原因

（7）我的建議我寫的模塊（４）的相應(yīng)的作文，僅供參考

pollution

most of us today(recognize that environmental pollution has

been a greatly serious of plants trees corps are

destroyed by bad fish die of poisonous nds

of people die from eating poisoned fish or breathing in ore ，environmental pollution should be responsible for these diseases

that are disabling ,or bringing death not only to human beings ，but also to wild life.)

from above ,we can find that the reasons why(environment are polluted

more and more seriously)are as primary reason ,i think , is(the reason of harmful substances into

example ,to prevent insects ,farmers make use of great

amounts of insecticides, so as to have bumper r ,they

pollute air ,water and land).second,(the gas coming from the car engines and factories also make

environment polluted badly).the third reason actually is(the result of a growing population in

the ay , so much litter and waste are poured out from

houses ,also pollute the environment).the significance for(controlling pollution)noted that it's high

time that more effective measures should be ore ,(new laws should be passed to limit the amount of pollutants

from er ,in the households ,there is an obvious need

to reduce litter and 's make our good efforts ,and the world

will be a safer place to live for us).（i）說(shuō)明原因型

模塊（5）

these days we often hear that(1).it is common that(2).why does such circumstance occur in spite of social

protects? for one thing ,(3).for another,(4).what is more，since(5),it is natural that(6).to solve the problem is not easy at all ,but is worth

should do something such as(7)

to improve he present situation ,and i do believe everything

will be better in the future.(1)提出論題

（2）說(shuō)明現(xiàn)狀

（3）理由一

（4）理由二

（5）理由三

（6）理由三引起的后果

（7）解決方法

我寫的模塊（5）的相應(yīng)的作文

pollution of environment

these days we often hear that(our living conditions are getting more and more serious because of the destruction of our environment).it is common that(many trees and animals are near extinction, and the all-important food chain has been destroyed.).why does such circumstance occur in spite of social protects? for one thing ,(the population of the world is increasing so rapidly that the world has been so crowded.).for another,(th

e overuse of natural resources has influenced the balance of natural ecology).what is more , since(the industrial revolution),it is natural

that(a great number of factories have been springing up like smoke and harmful chemicals released from factories also pollute the environment).to solve the problem is not easy at all ,but is should do something such as(planting more trees , equipping cars with pollution-control devices and learning to recycling natural resources)to improve the present situation ,and i do believe everything will be better in the -4寫作中拓展主題句的有效途徑

大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試中的短文寫作部分是考核學(xué)生用英語(yǔ)進(jìn)行書(shū)面表達(dá)的能力,也就是語(yǔ)言的運(yùn)用能力, 但不是自由作文, 而是有控制的作文,即對(duì)作文的每一部分內(nèi)容有較明確的要求,用各種明確的方式如提綱、圖表、關(guān)鍵詞等加以規(guī)定.而提綱常用中文給出,學(xué)生需自擬主題句,因此,對(duì)主題句常有以下要求:(1)意義完整:主題句必須是一個(gè)意義完整、符合語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)的句子;(2)表意清晰:主題句不能包含兩種或兩種以上的意義,要易于識(shí)別、確認(rèn);(3)避免籠統(tǒng)而抽象的概述.如:the book is interesting in content.比the book is interesting.更好些.(4)不宜采用問(wèn)句的形式,像“is it worthwhile to go after fashion?” 不宜作為主題句.主題句是作者思維的起點(diǎn)、切題的準(zhǔn)繩、闡述的對(duì)象,拓展好主題句關(guān)系到文章的成敗.本文就如何拓展主題句從語(yǔ)言形式上和內(nèi)容上加以闡述.一、語(yǔ)言形式上

1.平行結(jié)構(gòu)的運(yùn)用

平行結(jié)構(gòu)作為一種使句子變得緊湊而錯(cuò)落有致的寫作方式,有以下功效:句式優(yōu)美、表達(dá)清晰、重點(diǎn)突出,使用盡可能少的詞傳達(dá)了盡可能多的信息.例如:主題句為video games are a kind of entertainment.利用平行結(jié)構(gòu)拓展為: they bring pleasures to youngsters, train them to respond quickly, stimulate their imagination in electronics.不難看出,此處內(nèi)容豐富具體、行文流暢,有極強(qiáng)的說(shuō)服力.2.句式靈活多變

若文中的簡(jiǎn)單句出現(xiàn)得太多,就會(huì)顯得單調(diào)、含混、不生動(dòng).要寫出生動(dòng)而鮮明的句子,可通過(guò)喬姆斯基的轉(zhuǎn)化生成語(yǔ)法中的嵌入方式來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn).一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句,嵌入定語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)、補(bǔ)語(yǔ)后,變得生動(dòng)有趣.如: books telling people how to adapt themselves to the society are worth reading.讀起來(lái)比books are worth reading.更耐人尋味,是由于前一個(gè)句子中的主語(yǔ)前加了一個(gè)復(fù)雜的定語(yǔ).再如:harry stood at the edge of the path, watching the cars running.這是一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句后附上了伴隨狀語(yǔ),使句子更加生動(dòng).在拓展主題句時(shí),注意適時(shí)地變換句式,是一種有效的寫作策略,同時(shí)能使文章產(chǎn)生意想不到的文學(xué)效果.3.使用符合英美人表達(dá)習(xí)慣的習(xí)語(yǔ)

能將諸如attach great importance to, leave a deep impression on, in due course, get the jump

on等習(xí)語(yǔ)運(yùn)用到文章中,反映了作者一定的語(yǔ)言功底和較高的英語(yǔ)表達(dá)水平.4.連接手段的補(bǔ)充

準(zhǔn)確地使用一些signal words,總能讓松散的拓展句自然地銜接起來(lái),而且整個(gè)段落層次分明、前后連貫.常用于表示因果關(guān)系的連詞有:so, hence, thus, therefore, as a result等.常用于表示遞進(jìn)關(guān)系的連詞有:besides, moreover, furthermore, additionally等.常用于表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的連詞有: however, nevertheless, but, yet, on the other hand等.常用于表示對(duì)比關(guān)系的表達(dá)方式有:some prefer...others long for...;we can compare a with b...;...have something in common;each has its positive and negative aspects.等.常用于舉例說(shuō)明的表達(dá)方式有:a simple example is...;take...as an example...;an illustration will make the point clear.;first, consider the case of...常用于總結(jié)全文的表達(dá)方式有:in a word, to sum up, in short, thus, the reason why we must...;on account of this we find that...;from this point of view...二、內(nèi)容上

1.化抽象的概述為細(xì)節(jié)的描述

抽象的概述總會(huì)給人言之無(wú)物的感覺(jué),若再進(jìn)行具體的描述,文章內(nèi)容頓時(shí)充實(shí)起來(lái),變得有血有肉,不再枯燥乏味,似乎有生命力了.例如:music is everywhere.這是一個(gè)內(nèi)容抽象的主題句,我們找到切入點(diǎn)后,可在everywhere上做文章,于是接下來(lái)可拓展為:we can hear it in restaurants, airports, hospitals, supermarkets and many other public places.再如:people can acquire skills through recreation.這也是個(gè)概述,若充實(shí)以下內(nèi)容就豐富多了,即: they can learn to fish, paint, plant flowers and do paper cutting.另外,這里的learn to正好與acquire相對(duì)應(yīng).2.從不同角度選材

選材時(shí)應(yīng)考慮到段落的單一性和完整性,單一性即一個(gè)中心思想,完整性就是要避免支離破碎或內(nèi)容僅局限在某一狹窄的范圍內(nèi).材料要做到涵蓋面廣,而且愈典型愈好,但也不能憑空編造,應(yīng)以事實(shí)為基礎(chǔ),這樣一來(lái),就避免了片面性或謬誤.例如:主題句為science and technology benefits human being much.(科學(xué)技術(shù)給人類帶來(lái)益處),在展開(kāi)此主題句的過(guò)程中,可從農(nóng)業(yè)、醫(yī)學(xué)、電訊業(yè)等不同角度來(lái)補(bǔ)充材料,行文如下:science makes it possible for a nation to ensure food and clothing(農(nóng)業(yè)方面), science can make people live longer(醫(yī)學(xué)方面), and it's science that makes it a small world(通訊方面).當(dāng)然,提高寫作水平非一日之功,要注意平時(shí)不斷地積累,盡可能增加語(yǔ)言的輸入量,才能厚積薄發(fā),寫作時(shí)才能得心應(yīng)手;這樣,假以時(shí)日,自然而然就提高了用英語(yǔ)流暢地表達(dá)思想的能力.2008萬(wàn)能英語(yǔ)模板

圖標(biāo)作文

as is shown by the figure/percentage in the table/picture,____ has been on rise/ decrease, significantly/dramatically rising/decreasing from ____ in _____ to _____ in the sharp rise/decline in the chart, it goes without saying that are at least two good reasons accounting for _ one hand, the other hand, _____ is due to the fact that __ addition, ______ is responsible for there are some other reasons to show itis generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly far as i am concerned, i hold the point of view that _______.i am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.書(shū)信作文模板

your addressmonth, date, yearreceiver's addressdear...，i am extremely pleased to hear from i would like to write a letter to tell you that_____.

i will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience/i am looking f0rward to your replies at your earliest regards for your health and ely yours, 話題作文

nowadays, there are more and more __ _ in __ is estimated that have there been so many ____? maybe the reasons can be listed as first one is s, third one is sum up, the main cause of it is due to is high time that something were done upon one thing, another thing, these measures will certainly reduce the number of _____.對(duì)比觀點(diǎn)作文

_____ is becoming more and more popular are two sides of opinions of people say ____ is their hold their view for the reason of is more,_____。moreover, others think that _____ is a better choice in the following three y,ly(besides),y(finally), my point of view, i think reason is that a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my me, the former is surely a wise choice.此帖于 2009-09-25 09:30 被 youboy 編輯.