八、where句型

(1) where 引導(dǎo)的定語從句

例：This is the house where he lived last year.

這就是他去年住過的房子。

(2) where 引導(dǎo)的狀語從句

例：Where there is a will，there is a way.

有志者事竟成。

He left his key where he could find.

他將鑰匙放在易找到的地方。

I will go where I want to go.

我要去我想去的地方。

(3) where 引導(dǎo)的表語從句

例：This is where you are wrong.

這正是你錯的地方。

九、wish句型

(1) wish that sb did sth 希望某人現(xiàn)在做某事

例：I wish I were as strong as you.

我希望和你一樣強(qiáng)壯。

(2) wish that sb had done sth 希望某人過去做某事

例：I wish you had told me earlier

要是你早點(diǎn)告訴我就好了。

(3) wish that sb would/could do sth 希望某人將來做某事

例：I wish you would succeed this time.

我希望你這次會成功。

十、would rather句型

(1) would rather do sth than do sth 寧愿做……而不愿做……

例：She would rather die than turn against his motherland.

她寧可死也不去背叛祖國。

(2) would rather have done sth 寧愿過去做過某事

例：I would rather have taken his advice.

我寧愿過去接受他的意見。

(3) would rather sb had done sth 寧愿某人過去做過某事

例：I would rather I had passed the examination last week.

我真希望通過上星期的考試。

(4) would rather sb did sth 寧愿某人現(xiàn)在或?qū)碜瞿呈?/p>

例：Who would you rather went with you?

你寧愿誰和你一起去?

十一、before句型

(1) before sb can/ could … 某人還沒來得及……

例：Before I could get in a word ，he had measured me.

我還沒來得及插話，他就給我量好了尺寸。

(2) It will be +時(shí)間+ before + 還有多長時(shí)間……

例：It will be 4 years before he graduates.

他還有四年時(shí)間變畢業(yè)了。

(3) had done some time before (才……)

例：We had sailed four days and four nights before we saw land.

我們航行了四天四夜才見到陸地。

(4) had not done ... before ... 不到……就……

例：We hadn’t run a mile before he felt tired.

我們還沒走到一英里路就覺得累了。

(5) It was not +一段時(shí)間+ before 不多久就……

例：It wasn’t two years before he left the country.

還沒到兩年他們離開了那國家。

十二、強(qiáng)調(diào)句型

(1) It is /was +被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that(who)...

例：It was I who wrote to my uncle yesterday.

是我昨天給我叔叔寫信的。

(2) Is/was it + 被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分 + that (who) ...

例：Was it your brother that you met in the street?

在街上你遇見的是你兄弟嗎?

(3) Where/who/what/how等特殊疑問詞 + is/was it that ...

例：How is it that you will go to visit her tomorrow?

明天你究竟怎樣去看望她?

(4) do/does/did +謂語動詞 (強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語)

例：They do know the place well.

他們的確很熟悉那個地方。

十三、表示過去未實(shí)現(xiàn)的希望和計(jì)劃句型

(1)would like to/ would love to have done sth.

例：I would like to have written to you.

我本想給你寫信的。

(2) was / were going to do sth.(用過去將來時(shí)態(tài)表示原打算做什么)

例：Lucy was going to watch a basketball match.

Lucy 原打算看一場籃球比賽。