vt. 禁止;阻止;阻礙;妨礙
用作動(dòng)詞(v.)
用作及物動(dòng)詞
S+~+n./pron.
I forbid you!我不準(zhǔn)你這樣做!
I suppose you can forbid her as long as she is under age.
我認(rèn)為只要她不到成年,你就可以阻止她。
Forbid their departure.
不準(zhǔn)他們走。
The doctor forbade the use of drugs.
那個(gè)醫(yī)生不讓使用麻醉劑。
S+~+(n./pron.)v-ing
The regulations forbid smoking in the theatre.
戲院內(nèi)不許吸煙。
He forbids smoking during office hours.
在辦公時(shí)間他禁止吸煙。
He forbids talking loudly in the classroom.
他不許在教室大聲喧嘩。
I forbid your going to such a place.
我不準(zhǔn)你到這種地方去。
S+~+that-clause
I forbid that you (should) leave the room.
我不準(zhǔn)你離開(kāi)這個(gè)房間。
My father forbids that I should drink.
我父親禁止我喝酒。
用作雙賓動(dòng)詞
S+~+pron./n.+n./pron.
He did not like his daughter's boyfriend, and forbade him the house.
他不喜歡女兒的男朋友,而且不許他到家里來(lái)。
My parents forbid me wine and cigarettes.
我父母不許我抽煙喝酒。
I forbid you the use of my dictionary.
我不許你用我的字典。
The editor forbids him the use of this English word.
編輯不許他使用這個(gè)英文字。
S+~+n./pron.+topron./n.
The doctor has forbidden coffee to her.
醫(yī)生禁止她喝咖啡。
The law forbids liquor to children.
法律禁止兒童飲用烈性酒。
Entrance to the place was then forbidden to all foreigners.
那時(shí)禁止任何外國(guó)人進(jìn)入該地。
用作賓補(bǔ)動(dòng)詞
S+~+n./pron.+to-v
They forbade me to leave.
他們不讓我離開(kāi)。
The teacher forbade us to leave our seats.
老師不準(zhǔn)我們離開(kāi)座位。
The King forbade him to leave England.
國(guó)王不準(zhǔn)他離開(kāi)英格蘭。
My mother forbids me to marry a foreign businessman.
我母親不允許我嫁給一個(gè)外國(guó)商人。
1. Heaven forbid that he should leave because of me!
但愿他不會(huì)因?yàn)槲叶x開(kāi)!
2. They'll forbid you to marry.
他們不會(huì)準(zhǔn)許你結(jié)婚。
3. The bylaws forbid playing ball in the public garden.
地方法規(guī)規(guī)定任何人不得在公園打球或踢球.
4. I hope we don't have any trouble with the car. God forbid!
我希望這輛汽車(chē)不要出毛病. 但愿不致如此!
5. God forbid that I should ever have to work with him again.
但愿我不必再與他共事.
6. They forbid any ships to enter the water.
他們禁止任何船舶進(jìn)入這片水域.
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