vt.& vi. 戰(zhàn)斗,斗爭(zhēng),打架,吵架
n. 打架,吵架,戰(zhàn)斗,斗志
變形:過(guò)去式: fought; 現(xiàn)在分詞:fighting; 過(guò)去分詞:fought;
fight可以用作動(dòng)詞
fight的基本意思是指體力方面的爭(zhēng)斗,尤指人與人之間的拳斗或用武器斗,也指動(dòng)物之間的爭(zhēng)斗。fight的主動(dòng)權(quán)操縱在施動(dòng)者手中,強(qiáng)調(diào)直截了當(dāng)?shù)暮脩?zhàn)行為。引申則指為達(dá)到某一目的而作出巨大努力。
fight既可用作不及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),接名詞、代詞作賓語(yǔ),也可接同源賓語(yǔ),在接同源賓語(yǔ)時(shí),如其前有形容詞最高級(jí),其同源賓語(yǔ)可省略。用作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),常與 against , back, for, off, out等詞連用。
fight可用于被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。
fight用作動(dòng)詞的用法例句
The boxer has fought many opponents.該拳手已與許多對(duì)手交鋒。
We must band together to fight the common enemy.我們必須聯(lián)合起來(lái), 對(duì)抗我們共同的敵人。
Melinda Gates says there is work now to bring a new drug to India and Bangladesh to fight what is known as black fever.梅林達(dá)蓋茨說(shuō),目前的工作是把一種新的藥物帶到印度和孟加拉國(guó)稱(chēng)以對(duì)抗黑熱。
fight用作動(dòng)詞的用法例句
She fought like a tiger to get what she wanted.她竭力爭(zhēng)取自己想要的東西。
Let us unite to fight poverty and disease.讓我們齊心協(xié)力來(lái)克服貧困和疾病。
He tried to fight down his anxiety.他努力克制他的焦慮。
fight可以用作名詞
fight是抽象名詞,表示某種動(dòng)作,即“打架”“吵架”,也可指“戰(zhàn)斗”“斗爭(zhēng)”,是可數(shù)名詞。
fight的另一個(gè)意思是“斗志”,不可數(shù)。
fight后常跟不同的介詞,如with,against等。在表示與自然災(zāi)害搏斗,如“洪水”,“火災(zāi)”等時(shí),后面絕不可與介詞against連用。They are fighting with their enemy.They are fighting against their enemy.
fight用作名詞的用法例句
After spiritual purification, he meets the demon in a thrilling fight.在精神凈化后,他遇見(jiàn)邪魔并展開(kāi)激烈的戰(zhàn)斗。
Armed with raincoat and flashlight, he joined in the fight against the flood.他穿上雨衣,帶上手電,加入了抗洪的戰(zhàn)斗。
Did you hear that there was a fight down in the local on Wednesday?你聽(tīng)說(shuō)了嗎?上星期三在附近的酒館里有人打架。
1、I too am committing myself to continue the fight for justice.
我本人也保證將繼續(xù)為正義而戰(zhàn)。
2、He had had a fight with Smith and bloodied his nose.
他和史密斯打了一架,把后者的鼻子打出了血。
3、We'll face a tough fight in the upcoming election.
在即將到來(lái)的選舉中,我們將面臨一場(chǎng)惡斗。
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