本站四六級頻道整理了2022年英語四級考試語法練習：冠詞，方便備考的考生作為參考。

2022年英語四級考試語法練習：冠詞

1. Since tasting the excitement of _____ big city life,she never wants to live in _____ country again.

A. the, the B. 不填，不填

C. the, 不填 D. 不填，the

2. The operation is _____ success and the patient isnow out of _____ danger.

A. a, the B. a, 不填

C. 不填, the D. 不填，不填

3. As _____ writer, he was _____ complete failure.

A. a, a B. a, the

C. 不填，不填 D. a, 不填

4. How strange! These years my birthday always falls _____.

A. on the Sunday B. on a Sunday

C. on Sunday D. at a Sunday

5. This is _____ best kind of _____ pen you can get here.

A. the, the B. the, a

C. the, 不填 D. a, the

6. As is known to us all, _____ tiger is in _____ danger of becoming extinct.

A. the, a B. the, 不填

C. a, 不填 D. 不填, the

7. He spent too much time talking on ______ phone while we were all busy at _____ work.

A. the, 不填 B. a, 不填

C. 不填, 不填 D. the, the

8. As _______ unemployment is very high at the moment, it’s very difficult for people to find_______ work.

A. the, 不填 B.不填，不填

C. the, a D. an, the

9. Apartments in cities can be quite high. Renters are paying up to $1,000 per month for_______ bedroom apartment.

A. one a B. the one

C. one D. a one

10. The education of ______ young is always ______ hot and serious topic.

A. 不填, 不填 B. the, a

C. 不填, the D. the, 不填

11. I often have conversations with John over ______ telephone, while keep in touch with Tomby ______ letter.

A. 不填;the B. 不填;a

C. the;不填 D. the; a

12. —John has put forward _______ most challenging question for us to answer.

—Yes, it really is. I have never heard _______ harder one.

A. the; 不填 B. 不填; the

C. the; the D. a; a

13. “What about ______ school?” “It is as good, as anybody can see, _____ school as No 1Middle School Attached to Hunan Normal University.”

A. a; the B. the; a

C. a; a D. the; the

14. The market for ______ used computers is getting larger and larger as______ years go on.

A. 不填, 不填 B. the, 不填

C. the, the D. 不填, the

15. “Charley Oakley, ______ NBA All-star, hasn’t missed ______ game in the past three years.” “I can hardly believe it.”

A. an; the B. a; the

C. the; a D. an; a

16. In the market, vegetables are sold by _______ kilogram, I mean, by _______ weight.

A. the; 不填 B.不填; 不填

C. the; the D.不填;the

17. Many people agree that ______ knowledge of English is a must in _______ internationaltrade today.

A. the, an B. a, 不填

C. the, the D. 不填, the

18. The cakes are delicious. I’d like to have _______ third one as _______ second one I ate wastoo small.

A. the, the B. a, the

C. the, a D. a, a

19. ________ England of those years was _______ England in peace.

A. 不填, 不填 B. The, an

C. The, 不填 D. 不填, an

20. — Did you happen to see _______ black and _______ white cat?

— Are they missing? I told you to take care of them.

A. a; 不填 B. the; 不填

C. the; the D. a; the

答案解析

1. 選D，big city life 表泛指，其前不用冠詞;country 表示“農(nóng)村”時，其前習慣上要用定冠詞。

2. 選B，success 在此指“成功的事”，為可數(shù)名詞;out of danger(脫離危險)為習語，其中不用冠詞。

3. 選A，其中的 failure 在此指“失敗的人”，為可數(shù)名詞。

4. 選B，Sunday 前用不定冠詞，表示“某一個”。

5. 選C，kind of 后的名詞通常不用冠詞。

6. 選B，當概括事物的種類時，用定冠詞，不用不定冠詞;另外in danger of 是短語，不用冠詞。

7. 選 A。on the phone 和 at work 均為習語，其中一個帶冠詞，一個不帶冠詞。

8. 選 B。unemployment 和 work 均為不可數(shù)名詞，表示一般意義時其前不用冠詞。

9. 選 D。a one bedroom apartment 意為“一套只帶一間臥室的套房”。

10. 選B。the young 意為“年輕人”，定冠詞用于某些形容詞前表示一類人或事物;第二空填不定冠詞修飾名詞 topic。

11. 選 C。over [on] the telephone 為習語，意為“通過電話”;若用 by telephone 則不用冠詞，類似地，by letter(通過信件)也不用冠詞。

12. 選D。第一空后的most不是構(gòu)成最高級，而是表示“很”、“十分”，故其前用a;第二空也填a，該句為 I have never heard a harder one than this one 的省略。

13. 選B。第一空填the，表特指;第二空填a，表泛指，as good a school as No. Middle School Attached to Hunan Normal University 意為“與湖南師大附中一樣好的一所中學”。

14. 選A。used computers 與 years 均為復數(shù)名詞表示泛指意思，其前不用冠詞。

15. 選D。NBA中的 N 讀音為 [en]，即前面一個音為元音，故填an不填a;第二空填a表泛指，泛指任何一場比賽。

16. 選A。介詞by表示“以…計”時，若后接單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，其前要用定冠詞，如：by the week 按周，按星期 / by the ton 按噸 / by the yard 按碼 / by the meter 按米;若后接抽象名詞，則通常不用冠詞，如：by volume 按體積 / by weight 按重量。

17. 選B。knowledge 雖為不可數(shù)名詞，但其前卻可用不定冠詞，表示某種程度的知識，有類似some的意思;第二空不填冠詞，是因為trade 為不可數(shù)名詞，表示泛指時不用冠詞。

18. 選B。序數(shù)詞前通常用定冠詞，表示特指(如第一空);有時也用不定冠詞，表示原有數(shù)量上的增加(如第一空)。

19. 選B。原則上說，專有名詞前不用冠詞，但在些特殊情況下也可用冠詞。此題第一空填定冠詞，表特指，即指“那時的英國”;第二空填不定冠詞，表示具有某種特征。

20. 選C。Are they missing? 中的代詞they 是一個很重要的信息詞，它表明上文中的 _______ black and _______ white cat 是兩只貓而不是一只貓，所以C。the black and white cat 可視為 the black cat and the white cat 之省略。若選A，則表示“一只黑白相間的貓”。

以上為“2022年英語四級考試語法練習：冠詞”內(nèi)容，?？忌鷤冺樌麄淇迹〉脙?yōu)異的考試成績。