vi. 區(qū)分,辨別,分清,辨別是非
vt. 區(qū)分,辨別,分清,辨別出,識(shí)別,引人注目,有別于,使杰出,使著名
變形:形容詞:distinguishable; 過(guò)去式: distinguished; 現(xiàn)在分詞:distinguishing; 過(guò)去分詞:distinguished;
distinguish可以用作動(dòng)詞
distinguish的基本意思是“辨認(rèn),識(shí)別,區(qū)分”,通過(guò)聽(tīng)力、視力等感官辨認(rèn)人或物,這些人或物可以是相像的東西,也可以是不相像但緊密相關(guān)容易引起誤解的東西,引申可表示“與眾不同”。
distinguish主要用作及物動(dòng)詞,接名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ)。作“出名,與眾不同”解時(shí),接反身代詞作賓語(yǔ)。
distinguish作“區(qū)分”解時(shí),常與介詞between或from連用。
distinguish用作動(dòng)詞的用法例句
Speeches distinguish human beings from animals.人類和動(dòng)物的區(qū)別在于人會(huì)說(shuō)話。
It's important to distinguish fact from fiction.把現(xiàn)實(shí)與虛構(gòu)區(qū)分開(kāi)來(lái)是很重要的。
The twins were so much alike that it was impossible to distinguish one from the other.這對(duì)孿生子像得使人無(wú)法分辨。
1、It is common to distinguish between personal and social ethics.
個(gè)人道德準(zhǔn)則和社會(huì)道德準(zhǔn)則常常不一致。
2、It is necessary to distinguish the policies of two successive governments.
分清前后兩屆政府的政策很有必要。
3、There were cries, calls. He could distinguish voices.
有哭聲、喊聲——他能聽(tīng)出不同的聲音。
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