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2017年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)近義詞配對(duì)練習(xí)匯總

1.Neanderthal Man dominated most of the Old World between 75,000 BC and 40,000 BC.

(A) influenced (B)prevailed over (C)spread out over

2.The municipal rule system used in many United States cities gives a city the right to dratf its own charter.

(A) enforce (B) make revisions in (C) draw up

3.The Abstract Expressionist movement emerged in New York City in the 1940s.

(A) was severely criticized

(B) came into prominence

(C) left no impression

4.Perhaps the greatest resource of the North American pioneers was their capacity to endure.

(A) survive (B) learn (C) imitate

5.Failure to express emotions may actually cause illness.

(A) troubles (B) pains (C) feelings

6.Margaret Mead's reputation was established with the publication of her first book in 1982 and was enhanced by her many subsequent contributions to anthropology.

(A) obscured (B) entranced (C) heightened

答案：BCBAC C

詳解:

prevailed over

勝過(guò);占優(yōu)勢(shì)

Economic necessity prevailed over traditions of racial bias.

經(jīng)濟(jì)上的必要性超越了種族偏見(jiàn)的傳統(tǒng)。

draw up

草擬，起草;停住;使靠近

We must draw up a contract.

我們必須草擬一份合同。

came into prominence

變得出名

He came into prominence as a result of his refusal to obey the chairman.

他因?yàn)榫芙^服從主席而頓然顯赫一時(shí)。

survive

vt. 幸存;生還;幸免于;比...活得長(zhǎng)

vi. 幸存;活下來(lái)

It astonished her that he was able to survive.

他竟然活了下來(lái)，使她大為驚訝。

feelings

n. [生理] 感覺(jué);[心理] 情感;意見(jiàn)(feeling的復(fù)數(shù))

He trampled on her feelings.

他無(wú)視她的感情。

heightened

v. 提高，升高(heighten的過(guò)去分詞)

But not knowing where or when I would meet him only heightened the intrigue.

也不知道在何時(shí)何地我能見(jiàn)到他，除了提高陰謀。

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