點(diǎn)擊查看》》2021年考研英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解長(zhǎng)難句解析匯總
Yale professor and Howard Hughes MedicalInstitute investigator Tian Xu directs a researchcenter focused on the genetics of humandisease at Shanghai's Fudan University, incollaboration with faculty colleagues from bothschools.
原文譯文:
耶魯大學(xué)教授、霍華德·休斯醫(yī)學(xué)研究所調(diào)查員許田在上海復(fù)旦大學(xué)指導(dǎo)一個(gè)主要研究人類疾病遺傳學(xué)的研究中心,同來(lái)自兩所學(xué)校的教員同事在那里進(jìn)行合作研究。
詞匯講解:
本句的主干是Tian Xu directs center。Yale professor and Howard Hughes MedicalInsritute investigator為主語(yǔ)Tian Xu的定語(yǔ);focused on the genetics of hwnan disease為research center的后置定語(yǔ);at Shanghai's Fudan University為地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ);in collaborationwith…為狀語(yǔ)。
focus sth. on的意思是“使某物集中于”。如:
Please focus your mind on the following question.請(qǐng)集中注意力思考以下問(wèn)題。
in collaboration with的意思是“與……合作,協(xié)作”。如:
He wrote the book in collaboration with his sister.他和姐姐合作寫(xiě)成此書(shū)。
考點(diǎn)歸納:
faculty有以下含義:
※“感官,天賦”。如:
She retained her mental faculties until the day she died.她直到臨終那天一直保持著思維能力。
※“才能,能力”。如:
The little girl has already got the faculty of understanding complex issues.那個(gè)小女孩已經(jīng)具備了理解復(fù)雜問(wèn)題的能力。
※“系,院”:如:
He is a professor of the Arts Faculty.他是文學(xué)院的教授。
※ “全體教師”。如:
There was a mixed reaction to the proposal among the faculty.教師們對(duì)提議的反應(yīng)不一。
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