翻譯原文：

蘇州是一個具有悠久絲綢文化歷史的城市。它有栽桑、養(yǎng)蠶、繅絲和織造的傳統(tǒng)。蘇州的絲綢是皇家貢品，早在唐宋時期就在世界范圍內(nèi)享有盛名。蘇州市有自然優(yōu)勢，日照充足，雨量充沛，土壤肥沃，這些給蠶繭的高產(chǎn)和絲的高質量提供了合適的環(huán)境。它一直是中國絲綢原料的主要產(chǎn)地和集散中心。

參考譯文：

Suzhou is a city with a long history of silk culture. It has a tradition of mulberry planting, sericulture, silk reeling and weaving. Suzhou’s silk was an imperial tribute and gained a worldwide reputationfrom as early as the Tang and Song dynasties. Suzhou city also abounds in natural gifts, abundant sunshine, plentiful rainfall and rich soils, which offer a pleasant environment for high yield of cocoons and high qualities of silk. It has been the main producing area and distributing center of raw silk materials in China.

重點詞匯：

絲綢文化：silk culture

栽桑：plant mulberry

蠶：silkworm

養(yǎng)蠶：sericulture / silkworm raising / silkworm rearing

繅絲：silk reeling

織造：weave

皇家貢品：imperial tribute

享有盛名：enjoy a high reputation

蠶繭：silkworm cocoon

主要產(chǎn)地：main producing area

集散中心：distributing center