中醫(yī)
中醫(yī)(Traditional Chinese Medicine )有五千多年的歷史,是中國古代勞動(dòng)人民幾千年來對抗疾病的經(jīng)驗(yàn)總結(jié)。中醫(yī)將人體看成是氣、形、神的統(tǒng)一體,以“望、聞(auscultation and olfaction)、問、切”為其獨(dú)特的診斷過程。中醫(yī)使用中藥、針灸(acupuncture)以及許多其他治療手段,使人體達(dá)到陰陽調(diào)和。陰陽和五行是中醫(yī)的理論基礎(chǔ)。五行是自然界中的五種基本物質(zhì),即金、木、水、火、土。
Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM) has along history of more than 5,000 years. It is a summary of theexperience of the working people over many centuries of struggle againstdiseases. TCM considers human body as a unity of QI, XING and SHEN. Thediagnostic process of TCM distinguishes itself by “observation,auscultation and olfaction, inquiry and pulse diagnosis”. TCM uses traditionalChinese medicine, acupuncture and many other treatment means to make human bodybe harmony between YIN and YANG. The concepts of YIN-YANG and WU XING laid a theoreticalfoundation for TCM. WU XING refers to five basic substances in the nature, thatis, metal, wood, water, fire, and earth.
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