復(fù)習(xí)英語時(shí)，以點(diǎn)帶面。以一個(gè)單詞或語言點(diǎn)為中心，向四周輻射，找出與之相關(guān)的詞語和用法。下面是小編為大家整理的有關(guān)人教版英語七年級(jí)下冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)，希望對(duì)你們有幫助!

人教版英語七年級(jí)下冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)1

Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from?

一、詞組

be from= come form 來自...

pen pal=pen friend 筆友

like and dislike 好惡;愛憎

live in….在...居住

speak English 講英語

play sports 做體育運(yùn)動(dòng)

a little French 一些法語

go to the movies 去看電影

an action movie 一部動(dòng)作片

on weekends 在周末

Excuse me 對(duì)不起，打擾

get to 到達(dá)、抵達(dá)

beginning of 在...開始的時(shí)候

at the end of 在...結(jié)束的時(shí)候

arrive at /

二、句型

(1)、Where主 +be+主語+from?

主語+be+from+地點(diǎn).

(2)、Where do/does+主語+live?

主語+live/lives in…

(3)、What language do/does +主語+speak?

主語+speak/speaks….

(4)、主語+like/likes+doing…

三、日常交際用語

1-Where is your pen pal from?

-He’s from China.

2-Where does she live?

--She lives in Tokyo.

3-Does she speak English?

-Yes,she does/No,she dosen’t.

4-Is that your new pen pal?

-Yes,he is /No,he isn’t.

5-What language does she speak?

-She speaks English.

Unit 2 Where’s the post office

一、詞組

post office 郵局

pay phone 投幣式公用電話

next to 在...隔壁

across from 在...對(duì)面

in front of 在...前面

between…and… 在...和...之間

on a street 在街上

in the neighborhood 在附近

on the right/left 在右邊/在左邊

on one’s right/left 在某人的右邊/左邊

turn right/left 向右/左轉(zhuǎn)

take a walk 散步

have fun 玩得開心

the way to …去...的路

take a taxi 打的/乘出租車

go down(along)…沿著...走

go through...穿過...

have a good trip 旅途愉快

二、句型

(1)、Is there a bank near here?

Yes,there is .It’s on Centre Street.

No,there isn’t.

(2)、Where’s the sumpermarket?

It’s next to the library.

(3)、Bridge Street is a good place to have fun.

(4)、I hope you have a good trip.

(5)、If you are hungry,you can buy food in the restaurant.

(6)、Talk a walk though the park..

(7)、enjoy后接名詞或動(dòng)詞-ing形式.

Do you enoy(=like) your work?

Do you enjoy(=like) living in the city?

三、日常交際用語

(1)、Is there a ….?句型Eg:

-Excuse me.Is there a hotel in the neighborhood.

-Yes, there is. No.there isn’t

(2)、Where is …?句型Eg:

-Where is the park,please?

-It’s behind the bank.(肯定回答)

-I’m sorry I don’t know. (否定回答)

(3)、Which is the way to +地點(diǎn)? 句型.例如：

- Which is the way to the library.

(4)、How can I get to +地點(diǎn)?句型.例如：

-How can I get to the restaurant?

(5)、Can you tell me the way to +地點(diǎn)?句型.例

- Can you tell me the way to the post office?

(6)、Let me tell you the way to my house.

(7)、Just go straight and turn left.

Unit 3 Why do you like koalas?

一、詞組

want to do sth .想要做某事

want sb to do sth 想要某做某事

want sth 想要某物

Let sb do sth 讓某人做某事

kind of 有幾分種類

a kind of 一種…

…years old …年齡 如：ten years old 十歲

like to do sth 喜歡做某事

like doing sth

play with … 與...一起玩

be quiet 安靜

during the day 在白天

at night 在夜間

have a look at.. 看...

one…the other 一個(gè)...另一個(gè)...

二、句型

(1)、-why do you like pandas?

-Because they’re very cure.

(2)、-Why dose he like koalas?

-Because they are kind of interesting.

(3)、-Where are lions from?

-Lions are from South Africa.

(4)、-What animals do you like?

-I like elephants.

三、日常交際用語

(1)、-Let’s see the lions.

(2)-Why do you want to see the lions?

-Becase they are very cute.

(3)-Do you like giraffes?

Yes,I do./ No,I don’t

(4)-What other animal do you like?

_I like dogs.too

other+ 名詞的復(fù)數(shù).表示沒有特定的數(shù)量范圍

the other+名詞的復(fù)數(shù)表示有特定的數(shù)量范圍.

(5)-Why are you looking at me?

-Because you are very cute.

(6)-Let us play games. –Great!

Let me see.

Unit 4 I want to be an actor.

一、詞組

want to be+職業(yè) 想要成為。。。

shop assistant 店員

bank clerk 銀行職員

work with 與。。。一起工作

work hard 努力工作

work for 為。。。而工作

work as 作為。。而工作

get.. from…從。。。獲得。。。

give sth.to.sb /give.sb.sth 把某物給某人

正確的表示：give it/them to sb.

錯(cuò)誤的表示：give sb.it/them

in the day 在白天

at night 在夜間

talk to /with 與…講話

go out to dinners 外出吃飯

in a hospital 在醫(yī)院

newspaper reporter 報(bào)社記者

movie actor 電影演員

二、句型

(1)-What do/does+某人+do?

例：-What do you do?-I’m a student.

-What dose he do? He’s a teacher.

(2)-What do/does+某人+want to be?

例：What do you want to be?-I want to be a teacher.

-What does she want to be ?She want to be a nuser.

(3)-Where does your sister work?

-She works in a hospital.

(4)-Does he work in the hospiat

Yes.he does/No,he doesn’t

(5)-Does she work late?

-Yes,she does/No.she doesn’t

(6)-英語中詢問職業(yè)的幾種表達(dá)方式：

What do/does …do?

What is…? What is your father?

What’s one’s job?例：What’s your father’s job?

Unit 5 I’m watching TV.

一、詞組

do homework 做家庭作業(yè)

watch TV 看電視

eat dinner 吃飯;就餐

clean the room 打掃房間

read newspaper/a book 看報(bào)紙/看書

go to the movies 看電影

write a letter 寫信

wait for 等待;等候

talk about 談?wù)?。。。?/p>

play basketball/soccer/ 打籃球/踢足球

take photos 拍照

TV show 電視節(jié)目

Some of。。。 。。。中的一些

a photo of my family 我的家庭照

at school 在學(xué)校

be with 和。。。一起

in the tree 在樹上

二、句型

(1)-What+be+主語+doing? ….正在做什么?

-主語+be+doing。。。 …正在做某事。

例： -what are you doing?

-I’m doing my homework.

(2)-Thanks for … 為。。。而感謝

例：Thanks for your letter.

(3)-Here are/is…

例：Here are some of my photos.

Here is a photo of my family.

(4)-That sounds good.

(5)-This TV show is boring.

三、日常交際用語

(1)-Do you want to go to the movices? –Sure.

(2)-When do you want to go? –Let’s go at seven.

(3)-Where do people play basketball? –At school.

(4)-What’s he waiting for?-He’s waiting for a bus.

(5)-What’s he reading? He’s reading a newspaper.

1)現(xiàn)在在進(jìn)行時(shí)的形式是：

助動(dòng)詞be(am,is,are)+動(dòng)詞-ing形式(也叫現(xiàn)在分詞)，表示現(xiàn)在(說話的瞬間)正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。

2)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的肯定句形式

主語+be(am,is,are)+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞+其他

I’m watching TV.

3)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的否定句形式

主語+be(am,is,are)+not+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞+其他

They are not playing soccer.

4)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的一般疑問句形式及回答:

Is(am,are)+主語+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞+其他?

Yes,主語+is/am/are. No,主語+isn’t/aren’t/am not.

Are you reading? Yes,I am. No,I am not.

5) 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的特殊疑問句形式:

特殊疑問詞+is/am/are+主語+現(xiàn)在分詞+其他?

例:What is your brother doing?

6) 動(dòng)詞+ing形式(現(xiàn)在分詞)的構(gòu)成.

1一般情況下在動(dòng)詞詞結(jié)尾加-ing.

如: eat--eating, do—doing,clean—cleaning,

play—playing,

2以不發(fā)音的元音字母e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,先去掉e再加-ing.

如:take--taking,write—writing,have-having

come—coming.dance--dancing

3詞尾如果是以一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)詞.應(yīng)該先雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母,再加-ing.

如:run—runing,sit—sitting ,swim—swimming.

Shop—shopping.put—putting,sit—sitting

Unit 6 It’s raning!

一、詞組

Around The World 世界各地

On vacation 度假

Take photos 拍照

On the beach 在海邊

a group of people 一群人

play beach volleyball 打沙灘排球

be surprised 驚訝的

be surprised at sth./sb.對(duì)某人或某人感到驚訝

in this heat 在酷暑中

be relaxed 放松

have a good time 玩得很痛快

in different kind of weather 在不同的天氣里

Thank sb for(doing)sth由于(做)某事而感謝某人

How’s it going? 近況如何

Some…others…一些…另一些…

Look like..看起來像。。。

二、句型/日常交際用語

(1)-How’s the weather(+地點(diǎn))? –It’s raining?

(2)-What’s the weather like?—It’s sunny./It’s cold and snowing.

(3)-How’s it going? –Great./Not bad.

(4)Thanks you for joining CCTV’s Around The World show?

(5)-Is Aunt Wang there? –Yes,she is/No,she isn’t

Unit 7 What dose he look like?

一、詞組

look like 看起來像....

curly /short/straight/long hair 卷/短/直發(fā)

medium height/build 中等高度/身體

a little bit 一點(diǎn)兒…

a pop singer 一位流行歌手

play的用法。

wear glasses 戴眼鏡

have a new look 呈現(xiàn)新面貌

go shopping 去購物

the captain of the basketball team 籃球隊(duì)隊(duì)長

Nobody knows me 沒有人認(rèn)識(shí)我

二、句型

1) --What does he look like?

--He’s really short.He has short hair.

2) --She has beautiful,long black hair.

3) --I don’t think he’s so great .

4) --What do you look like? I’m tall.I’m thin.

5) --What do they look like?-

--They are medium height.

6) --She never stops talking.

--Stop doing(sth)表示停止正在干的事.

如:He stop listening

--stop to do (sth)表示停下來去做某事

如:He stops to listen.

7)I can go shopping and nobody knows me.

Unit 8 I’d like some noodles.

1.詞組

would like 想要

a large/medium/small bowl 大碗/中碗/小碗

what size 什么尺寸

orange juice 桔汁

green tea 綠茶

phone number 電話號(hào)碼

as well as 而且

what kind of 表示….的種類

a kind of 一種…

some kind of 許多種…

a bowl of rice 一碗米飯

a bottle fo orange juice 一瓶桔子汁

three oranges 三個(gè)桔子(可數(shù))

a bottle fo orange j 一瓶桔子汁(不可數(shù))

some chicken 一些雞肉(不可數(shù))

three chickens 三只小雞(可數(shù))

二句型

1)What kind of … would you like? 你想要…?

EG:--What kind of noodles would you like?

--Beef and tomato noodles. please.

2)We have lare ,medium,and small bowls.

3)I like dumplings,I don’t lkee noodles.

三日常交際用語

(1)—Can I help you?

--I’d like some noodles.please.

(2)--what kind of noodles would you like?

--I’d like mutton and potato noodles. Please.

( 3)—Would you like a cup fo green tea?

--Yes,please./No,thanks

would like后面還可以跟不定式.即:

A:would like to do.sth.想要做某事.

He would like to see you today.

B:would like sb.to.do.sth.想要某人做某事

What would you like me to do.

Unit 9 How was your weekend?

一、詞組

do one’s homework 做某人的家庭作業(yè)

如：do my homework 做我的家庭作業(yè)

play +運(yùn)動(dòng)或棋類

如：play soccer 踢足球 play chess 下棋

play +樂器 如：play the guitar 彈吉他

go to the movies 去看電影

do some reading 閱讀

study for the (math) test 準(zhǔn)備(數(shù)學(xué))考試

stay at home 呆家里

go to summer camp 去夏令營

go to the mountains 去爬山

visit sb 拜訪某人

go shopping 去購物

last month 上個(gè)月

three days ago 三天前

yesterday 昨天

look for 尋找

go for a walk 散步

in the morning/afternoon/evening 在早上/在下午/在晚上

play computer games 玩電腦游戲

It was time to do sth 該。。。的時(shí)候了

二、句型

(1)I visited my aunt last weekend.

(2)-- How was your weekend?

--It was great./OK

(3)—It was time to go home.

三、日常交際用語

(1)—What did you do last weekend?

--On Saturday morning,I played teenis.

(2)—How was your weekend?

--It was great.I went to the brach.

一般過去時(shí)態(tài)

一般過去時(shí)態(tài)表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),動(dòng)詞通常用一般過去式來表示,除動(dòng)詞be的過去式was/were有人稱變化,其他都沒人稱的變化.

過去式的構(gòu)成

(1) 一般情況下在動(dòng)詞詞尾加-ed.如:

stay—stayed help—helped visit-visited

(2) 詞尾是e的動(dòng)詞加-d.

如:like—liked live—lived

(3) 以一個(gè)元音字母加一個(gè)輔音結(jié)尾的重讀閉章節(jié)應(yīng)雙寫該輔音字母,再加-ed.如:

stop—stopped plan—planned

(4) 以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,要將y改為i再加-ed.如: study—studied worry—worried

(5) 不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過去

am/is—was are—were have-had

go—went find—found do—did see-saw

Unit 10 Where did you go on vacation?

一、詞組

ptetty good 相當(dāng)好;不錯(cuò)

in the conner 在角落

kind of boring 有點(diǎn)無聊

be lost 迷路

feel happy 感到高興

be fun 很有趣

on vacation 在度假

Central Park 中央公園

the Great Wall 長城

the Palace Museum 故宮

Tian’an Men Square 廣場

二、句型

(1)—Where did you go on vacation?

--I went to the breach.

(2)—How was the weather?

--It was hot and humid.

(3)--It was kind of boring

(4)—That made me feel very happy.

(5)--We had great fun playing in the water.

--have great fun doing sth表示“愉快地做某事”，“做某事很有趣”

(6)I helped him find his father.That made me feel very happy.

help sb.(to)do.sth.幫助某人做某事(to可省)

make sb.do.sth. 使某人做某事

let sb.do.sth.

Let me help you carry(搬動(dòng)) it.

(7)I found a small boy crying in the conner.

find sb.doing sth.發(fā)現(xiàn)某人正在做某事。

find sb.do.sth.發(fā)現(xiàn)某人做某事(整個(gè)過程)

人教版英語七年級(jí)下冊(cè)期末知識(shí)點(diǎn)匯總