9月份英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試已經(jīng)結(jié)束，小編整理了英語(yǔ)四級(jí)真題及答案，具體來(lái)看一下!

一、聽(tīng)力

本次聽(tīng)力考試文章來(lái)源于LIVESCIENCE，Gastro Obscura，TMJ4，CBSN Boston等國(guó)外期刊雜志或網(wǎng)站。主題包括環(huán)境污染、公共安全、交通事件、電子支付、售后服務(wù)、生活智慧、社區(qū)關(guān)懷與手機(jī)危害。

本次聽(tīng)力音頻男子為英式發(fā)音，女子為美式發(fā)音，語(yǔ)速正常。新聞與長(zhǎng)對(duì)話難度偏小，短文難度適中。出現(xiàn)了少量較難聽(tīng)懂的專(zhuān)有名詞如Warsaw(華沙，波蘭首都)，"KonMari" method(KonMari方案)，Arlington table(艾靈頓桌子)，Milano chairs(米蘭諾椅子);以及少量難度詞匯orbiting(繞軌道運(yùn)行)，rapidly-hardening(快速硬化的)，pressurized water(增壓水流)，disruptive(破壞性的)等

聽(tīng)力答案：

1.A) Ship traffic in the Atlantic

2.D) They may be affecting the world’s climate.

3.C) To call for a permanent security guard.

4.A) It had already taken strong action.

5.B) The road was blocked.

6.D) A track hit a barrier and overturned.

7.B) It was a hard task to removing the spilled substance.

8.A) She wanted to save for a new phone.

9.D) They are less aware of the value of their money.

10.B) More non-essential things.

11.C) It may lead to excessive spending.

12.C) He had a problem with the furniture delivered.

13.B) Describe the furniture he received.

14.A) Correct their mistake.

15. C) She apologized to the man once more.

16. B) Tidying up one's home.

17. A) Things that make one happy.

18. C) It received an incredibly large number of donated books.

19. A) Give free meals to the homeless.

20. D) Follow his example.

21. C) Sending him had-made bags.

22. A) To solve word search puzzles.

23. B) They could no longer concentrate on their task.

24. C) A reduction in the amount of sleep.

25. C) Realize the disruptive effects of technology.

主要出題點(diǎn)如下：

1. 文章開(kāi)頭。例如，News Report 3中Question 5：What did drivers on the motorway to Warsaw find? (高速公路上的四級(jí)發(fā)現(xiàn)了什么?)的答案對(duì)應(yīng)了文章開(kāi)頭一句話：Drivers on their way to the Polish capital of Warsaw on Wednesday morning found the road blocked by an unusual obstacle – tons of liquid chocolate that spilled onto the motorway(周日上午開(kāi)往波蘭首都華沙的司機(jī)們發(fā)現(xiàn)公路被一種不尋常的障礙物阻塞了——幾噸灑落在高速公路上的液體巧克力。);再如，Passage 2中Question 16：What is Maire Kondo’s TV show about?(Maire Kondo的電視節(jié)目是關(guān)于什么的?)對(duì)應(yīng)了文章開(kāi)頭第二句：Say hello to a TV show called “Tidying Up with Maire Kondo”, a home improvement show based on …(來(lái)看一個(gè)叫做“和Maire Kondo一起整理”的電視節(jié)目吧，這是個(gè)基于……的改善家庭環(huán)境的節(jié)目。) 又如，Passage 3的Question 22：What were the college students in both groups required to do in the study? (兩組大學(xué)生都被要求在研究中做什么事情呢?)對(duì)應(yīng)了文章開(kāi)頭第一句：… two groups of college students were given word-search puzzles.(兩組大學(xué)生都拿到了查找詞語(yǔ)的測(cè)試題來(lái)做。)

2. 文章結(jié)尾。例如：News Report 1中Question 2：What do NASA officials think about the thick clouds?(美國(guó)航空航天局的官員是怎么認(rèn)為這些厚厚的云層的呢?)對(duì)應(yīng)了文章結(jié)尾倒數(shù)第二句：It’s likely that these sorts of clouds are having some effect on the global climate, according to NASA officials.(美國(guó)航空航天局的官員認(rèn)為，這種云層很有可能對(duì)全球變暖有某種影響。)再如，Conversation 2的Question 15：What did the woman do at the end of the conversation?(對(duì)話結(jié)束的時(shí)候，這個(gè)女人做了什么?)就直接對(duì)應(yīng)了對(duì)話的最后一句Once again，I’m sorry for the confusion and trouble caused.(對(duì)于我們的失誤和由此帶來(lái)的麻煩，我再次感到抱歉。)

3. 提示詞。例如，Passage 3中，最高級(jí)表達(dá)詞組the most dramatic impact(最引人注目的影響)，所在的句子是Question 24：According to the passage, what is the most dramatic impact of smart phone use?(根據(jù)文章，智能手機(jī)的使用造成的最引人注目的影響是什么?)的答案句。

主要考點(diǎn)包括：

1. 主旨大意把握。例如，News Report 3的Question 6：What does the report say about the accident?(關(guān)于這次事故，這篇報(bào)道說(shuō)了什么?)。

2. 細(xì)節(jié)定位。比如，Conversation 1后Q10: what might the man tend to buy with payment apps?(這個(gè)男人使用支付軟件很容易買(mǎi)什么樣的東西?);又如，passage 2后Question 18：What do we learn about one used bookstore this January?(今年一月，一個(gè)二手書(shū)店發(fā)生了什么?);